Membre

@article{leclercqdransart:hal-03767130,

title = {Comparison of the interest of four types of organic mulches to reclaim degraded areas (Part 2): Microbial activities and abiotic factors},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Alain Leprêtre and Sébastien Lemière and Brice Louvel and Céline Pernin and Francis Douay},

url = {https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03767130},

doi = {10.1016/j.ecoleng.2022.106694},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-09-01},

urldate = {2022-09-01},

journal = {Ecological Engineering},

volume = {182},

pages = {106694},

publisher = {Elsevier},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{santorufo:hal-03195875,

title = {Early colonization of constructed technosol by microarthropods},

author = {Lucia Santorufo and Sophie Joimel and Apolline Auclerc and Jules Deremiens and Gilles Grisard and Mickael Hedde and Johanne Nahmani and Céline Pernin and Jerome Cortet},

url = {https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-03195875},

doi = {10.1016/j.ecoleng.2021.106174},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-04-01},

urldate = {2021-04-01},

journal = {Ecological Engineering},

volume = {162},

pages = {106174},

publisher = {Elsevier},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Leclercq-Dransart2020,

title = {Comparison of the interest of four types of organic mulches to reclaim degraded areas: a field study based on their relative attractiveness for soil macrofauna},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Francis Douay and Fabien Grumiaux and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Ecological Engineering},

volume = {158},

pages = {106066},

abstract = {The study focused on the attractiveness of mulches (consisting of 

	the addition of a layer material to the soil surface) and their efficiency 

	to promote recolonization by pedofauna of isolated and degraded areas. 

	The experimental study was set up in the former coal mining area 

	of Northern France. This area is particularly disturbed and fragmented 

	by land-use change, urbanization, industry, intensive agriculture 

	and metal pollution. To examine the movements of pedofauna, four 

	kinds of mulches were applied: (i) Ramial Chipped Wood (RCW), (ii) 

	chopped Miscanthus, (iii) dead leaves and (iv) wheat straw as well 

	as plastic sheeting, a material often used in green spaces. A negative 

	control consisted in soil without mulch addition. The experimental 

	set-up consisted of a set of 18 bands of mulch (6 m long x 0.5 m 

	width x 8 cm thick, i.e. a volume of 0.04 m3 per band) installed 

	on three adjacent plots on a surface area which stretch on 4400 m2: 

	(i) plot F1, a mixed plantation, (ii) plot M consisted of three rows 

	of maples (both considered to be the reservoir of biodiversity) and 

	(iii) plot BF, an ash plantation (with lower biodiversity). Faunistic 

	communities of soil present within the mulches were monitoring using 

	pitfall traps for four months (April to July), at a rate of eight 

	surveys for each of the 90 traps installed, i.e. 720 samples. Different 

	life traits and indices of diversity were studied, more specifically 

	on carabid beetles. The main objective of the study was first to 

	check whether mulches could or not reconnect different planted plots 

	in a peri-urban landscape highly modified by human activities. The 

	second aim was to find which type of mulch had the best efficiency 

	in the recovery of the connectivity between plots. The last questions 

	were which type of zoological groups could be favoured by the use 

	of mulches and which benefits for ecosystem functioning. The main 

	hypotheses of this study were: (i) Organic mulches would act as dispersal 

	corridors and refuge zones to the soil organisms; (ii) organic mulches 

	would be attractive to many organisms with various ecological needs. 

	This study highlighted the potential benefits of using the mulching 

	technique to support ecological connectivity in disturbed environment 

	since this method highlighted the presence of individuals with different 

	diets (saprophagous, predators, phytophagous and so forth), small 

	and large size species which do not have the same dispersal capacities 

	as well as species that are more dependent on forest environments 

	and others that depend on more open environments. The study concluded 

	that organic mulches are more favourable to pedofauna than soil without 

	mulch or plastic sheeting. With regard to organic mulches, no difference 

	was noted, either in terms of cumulative abundance or monthly monitoring. 

	However, for carabids, it should be noted that dead leaves and wheat 

	straw have higher specific richness than Miscanthus and RCW.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Leclercq-Dransart2019,

title = {Does adding fly ash to metal-contaminated soils play a role in soil functionality regarding metal availability, litter quality, microbial activity and the community structure of Diptera larvae?},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Géraldine Bidar and Francis Douay and Fabien Grumiaux and Brice Louvel and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

journal = {Applied Soil Ecology},

volume = {138},

pages = {99-111},

abstract = {This study aimed at evaluating the impact of the use of fly ash-aided 

	phytostabilisation as a method to manage highly metal-contaminated 

	soils on soil functionality taking into account the soil and the 

	litter qualities, the Diptera larvae communities and the microbial 

	activity. To reach this goal, 70 parameters were studied. The main 

	results showed that the two studied fly ashes Soproline® and Sodeline® 

	had a positive influence on soil characteristics especially the availability 

	of metals, nearly 14 years after amendment. Regarding biological 

	parameters, no positive or negative effects were found by adding 

	fly ashes to the soil concerning soil basal respiration and urease 

	activity. The fungal activity was even enhanced. In the same way, 

	the fly ashes had no negative effect on the Diptera larvae community 

	and a greater richness of larvae was even found in amended soils. 

	Thus, this study confirmed that aided-phytostabilisation using these 

	fly ashes should be an advantageous technique to manage metal-polluted 

	soils and to recycle industrial wastes.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Leclercq-Dransart2019b,

title = {Isopod physiological and behavioral responses to drier conditions: An experiment with four species in the context of global warming},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Céline Pernin and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Sébastien Lemière and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

journal = {European Journal of Soil Biology},

volume = {90},

pages = {22-30},

abstract = {In the context of global warming, an increase in soil drought is suspected 

	by the IPCC predictions and litter breakdown activity could be affected. 

	An experiment was conducted using microcosms (controlled conditions) 

	and woodlice which are recognized as shredders of litter and bioindicators 

	of global warming. The impact of relative air humidity (90 and 50% 

	RH) on litter breakdown by woodlice was studied through the monitoring 

	of one behavioral (distribution of individuals on microcosms), one 

	morphological (Absolute Growth Rate) and four physiological traits 

	(Survival rate, Relative Consumption Rate, Relative Growth Rate, 

	Feeding rate). Four species of isopods known to have different microclimatic 

	sensitivities (Armadillidium vulgare, Porcellio scaber, Oniscus asellus, 

	Philoscia muscorum) were used simultaneously. Sensitivities of males 

	and females have also been tested. Main results showed that the seven 

	studied parameters under the two relative humidity conditions were 

	not affected in the same way according to the species nor genders. 

	A. vulgare is the most affected species followed by O. asellus. The 

	least affected species are P. scaber and P. muscorum. Their morphological 

	and physiological differences allow to the most evolved species to 

	be more resistant to drier conditions but in return they are no longer 

	active, which can affect soil functionality. With global warming, 

	it could be envisaged that woodlice spend less time foraging and 

	more time seeking refuge to reduce the risk of mortality from desiccation 

	stress. Modifying the feeding behavior of terrestrial isopods could 

	slow down litter degradation with consequences on the process of 

	organic matter recycling.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Leclercq-Dransar2019,

title = {Distribution of metals and cell wall compounds in leaf parts of three tree species suitable for the phytomanagement of heavy metal–contaminated soils},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Christophe Waterlot and Géraldine Bidar and Karin Sahmer and Céline Pernin and A Deram and Alain Leprêtre and Francis Douay},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

journal = {Water Air and Soil Pollution},

volume = {230},

number = {237},

pages = {1-16},

abstract = {Phytomanagement used on soils contaminated with metals aims to stabilize 

	them in the soil. It generally uses less demanding tree species such 

	as maple, poplar, and black locust. However, it is important to consider 

	the rate of accumulation of metals in the leaves as well as their 

	location (leaf blade/petiole) together with the contents of cell 

	wall compounds (hemicelluloses, cellulose, lignin). These two aspects 

	are likely not only to have repercussions on the decomposition of 

	litter but also to lead to a possible transfer ofmetal contamination 

	into the food chain via soil decomposers/detritivorous. A successful 

	phytoremediation is therefore the result of compromise: no tree species 

	can meet all these criteria. The results obtained show that poplar 

	is not recommended due to a high accumulation of Cd and Zn. The most 

	appropriate species among our 3 studied species, which seem the most 

	suitable in terms of remediation of metal polluted soils, could be 

	the black locust and the maple which are less susceptible to contribute 

	to the transfer of exogenous metals such as Cd to the trophic chain. 

	However, maple strongly accumulates Pb in the leaf blade and it is 

	susceptible to degrade quickly due to its high hemicelluloses and 

	cellulose contents and low lignin content. The black locust accumulates 

	metals mainly in the petiole (little consumed by detritivorous). 

	However, its exotic character and high lignin content may limit the 

	interest of its use.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Leclercq-Dransart2018,

title = {Litter breakdown as a tool for assessment of the efficiency of afforestation and ash-aided phytostabilisation on metal contaminated soils functioning in Northern France},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Lucia Santorufo and Céline Pernin and Brice Louvel and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-01},

journal = {Environmental Science and Pollution Research},

abstract = {The main objective of the study was to assess the efficiency of phytoremediation methods implemented for 14 years on highly metal contaminated soils. The different experimental strategies were plots planted with a tree mix or with a single tree species coupled or not with the use of fly-ashes as an amendment to limit metals mobility in soil. The breakdown of poplar litter on the four plots was monitored during 10 months. In parallel, colonization of litter bags by functional groups of mesofauna (Collembola and Acari) was followed. Two mesh sized litter-bags were used to allow distinguishing microbial and mesofaunal actions	on the litter breakdown. We observed the breakdown of litter in four 

studied plots. Litter breakdown occurred faster in 3 mm litter bags than 250 µm ones during summer demonstrating the importance of mesofauna. Mixed plantation allowed faster litter breakdown than mono-specific plantation. A higher abundance of mesofauna and/or better abiotic conditions (moisture, shading…) could explain this result. Regarding litter breakdown and mesofauna, no significant difference was observed between the amended plots and those subjected to soil phytomanagement.	However, communities of the studied area are disturbed since a low abundance of detritivores was observed. This could explain also the slower litter breakdown than expected in our study. To conclude, 

among the phytomanagement methods tested, mixed plantations could provide a benefit for the restoration of degraded soils. By contrast, the use of fly-ashes does not seem to have any effect on the functionality	of ecosystem neither on the litter breakdown process nor on the abundance of mesofauna.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Burrow2018,

title = {Influence of connectivity & topsoil management practices of a constructed technosol on pedofauna colonization: A field study},

author = {Coralie Burrow and Céline Pernin and Alain Lepretre},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-01},

journal = {Applied Soil Ecology},

volume = {123},

pages = {416-419},

abstract = {At the present time, rehabilitation of polluted urban areas and the 

	restoration of their soil are environmental priorities. The creation 

	of constructed soils appears to be a tempting way to restore, lastingly, 

	a contaminated urban soil provided that they can become fertile and 

	host a functional biodiversity delivering essential ecosystem services. 

	To ensure this, the recolonization of newly established technosols 

	composed of a mixture of compost and in situ deep alluvion was monitored 

	using judiciously chosen bioindicators: springtails, mites, earthworms, 

	carabid beetles and woodlice. These technosols were part of an experimental 

	plot located inside the future “Ecoquartier de l’Union” (Roubaix, 

	France). The results show that, if the connection of the technosols 

	with an element of the local landscape (in this case a railway hedgerow) 

	plays a part chiefly in aiding the first stages of recolonization, 

	notably for earthworms and springtails, technosols management has 

	a lasting impact on the colonization dynamics and the implantation 

	of the different taxa. Establishing an herbaceous cover (flowering 

	meadow, lawn) or a hedge was especially profitable to the pedofaunic 

	communities, which were richer and more abundant, as well as to the 

	technosols functioning (better litter degradation, diversified collembolan 

	communities with regards to functional traits). The same is true 

	for the addition of RCW (Ramial Chipped Wood) which benefits earthworm 

	and mesofauna through the organic components released and the associated 

	fungal development.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Joimel2018,

title = {Effect of Geogenic Lead on Fungal and Collembolan Communities in Garden Topsoil},

author = {Sophie Joimel and Hervé Capiaux and Christophe Schwartz and Mickaël Hedde and Thierry Lebeau and Cécile Le-Guern and Johanne Nahmani and Céline Pernin and Sandrine Salmon and Lucia Santorufo and Béatrice Bechet and Jérôme Cortet},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-01},

journal = {Pedosphere},

volume = {28},

number = {2},

pages = {215-226},

abstract = {Geogenic lead (Pb) is considered to be less bioavailable than anthropogenic 

	Pb and exerts less effect on the soil fauna. However, Pb contamination 

	in vegetables has been reported in the case of geogenic anomalies, 

	even at moderate concentrations (around 170 mg kg(-1)). In this study, 

	we investigated collembolan communities using both taxonomic- and 

	trait -based approaches and observed fungal communities to assess 

	the effects of a moderate geogenic Pb anomaly on collembolans and 

	fungi in an urban vegetable garden soil. Results indicated that geogenic 

	Pb indeed modified fungi communities and altered the functional structure 

	of collembolan communities in garden soils. Although geogenic Pb 

	presented low bioavailability, it affected soil fauna and vegetables 

	similar to anthropogenic Pb.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Franchomme2017,

title = {Mise en synergie des réseaux : évaluer la contribution des emprises des infrastrucutres linéaires de RTE et de SNCF réseau aux continuités écologiques},

author = {Magalie Franchomme and Christelle Audouit and François Benchendikh and Elodie Castex and Sylvie Delmer and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Christelle Hinnewinkel and Marie Laboureur and Jean-Baptiste Litot and Céline Pernin and Guillaume Schmitt and Clémentine Thierry},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

booktitle = {Séminaire ITTECOP, 19-20 octobre 2017, Paris},

note = {AFF},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq-Dransart2017,

title = {Agir sur la « Trame brune » pour favoriser la mobilité de la faune du sol},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Sébastien Lemière and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

booktitle = {Journée de lancement du programme CPER Climibio, 6 septembre 2017, Lille},

note = {AFF},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq-Dransart2017a,

title = {Les isopodes terrestres face au dérèglement climatique},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Sébastien Lemière and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

booktitle = {6ème journée du groupe de travail « TEBIS » (Traits Ecologiques et Biologiques des organismes des Sols), 2-4 octobre 2017, Metz},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq-Dransart2017b,

title = {Les isopodes terrestres face aux changements climatiques},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Sébastien Lemière and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

booktitle = {Journée de lancement du programme CPER Climibio, 6 septembre 2017, Lille},

note = {AFF},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq-Dransart2017c,

title = {Efficacité de méthodes de phytomanagement sur la fonctionnalité de sols fortement contaminés par les métaux},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Lucia Santorufo and Céline Pernin and Brice Louvel and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

booktitle = {Société Française d'Ecotoxicologie Fondamentale et Appliquée, 29-30 juin 2017, Lille},

abstract = {Le site atelier metaleurop situé dans l'ancien bassin minier du nord - pas de calais, présente des paysages fortement dégradés par les activités humaines (urbanisation, activités industrielles, agriculture intensive). la forte contamination des sols en métaux aux alentours de l’ancienne fonderie metaleurop nord est bien connue et plusieurs études ont été menées sur le secteur (e.g: comportement des métaux dans le sol et phytomanagement [1,2], risques sanitaires [3] et communautés biologiques [4,5]). une expérimentation a été mise en place sur le terrain pendant 10 mois avec pour objectif d'évaluer l'efficacité de méthodes de remédiation mises en place depuis 17 ans sur des sols contaminés en métaux et fortement dégradés. il s'agit de plantations mixtes ou mono-spécifiques couplées ou non à l'utilisation de cendres volantes comme amendement pour limiter la mobilité des métaux dans le sol. l'approche mise en oeuvre est basée sur le suivi de la dégradation d'une litière de peuplier selon les différents modes de gestion et sa colonisation par les organismes de la mésofaune, connus pour intervenir lors de la dégradation de la matière organique et fournir de nombreux services écosystémiques [6]. la technique des sacs de litière a été utilisée. les principaux résultats montrent que la dégradation de la litière est significativement plus rapide sur la plantation mixte que la monospécifique en été ce qui pourrait s'expliquer par une plus forte abondance de la mésofaune et/ou des conditions abiotiques (humidité, ombrage…) plus favorables à l'activité de celle-ci. en revanche, aucune différence significative n'a été observée entre les parcelles amendées (dégradation de la litière apportée et communautés mésofauniques) et celle soumise au seul phytomanagement. on note que les communautés sont perturbées et que l'abondance des organismes détritivores est faible ce qui pourrait expliquer une dégradation des litières plus lente qu'attendue. ainsi, parmi les méthodes de phytomanagement testées sur le site expérimental, les plantations mixtes pourraient apporter un bénéfice pour la restauration des sols dégradés. l'emploi de cendres volantes n'a pas d'incidence notable sur la fonctionnalité des sols.},

note = {ACTN},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Demuynck2016,

title = {Comparative avoidance behaviour of the earthworm Eisenia fetida towards chloride, nitrate and sulphate salts of Cd, Cu and Zn using filter paper and extruded water agar gels as exposure media},

author = {Sylvain Demuynck and Aurélie Lebel and Fabien Grumiaux and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre and Sébastien Lemière},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

journal = {Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety},

volume = {129},

pages = {66-74},

abstract = {We studied the avoidance behaviour of the earthworm eisenia fetida towards cd, cu, and zn, trace elements (tes) tested as chloride, nitrate and sulphate salts. sub adults were exposed individually using dual-cell chambers at 20+2 degrees c in the dark. recordings were realised at different dates from 2 h to 32 h. we used filter paper and extruded water agar gel as exposure media to evaluate the contribution of the dermal and the digestive exposure routes on the avoidance reactions. exposures to cu or cd (10 mg metal ion l-1) resulted in highly significant avoidance reactions through the exposure duration. worms avoided zn poorly and reactions towards zn salts varied along the exposure. worm sensitivity towards tes differed between salts and this could result from differential toxicity or accessibility of these te salts to earthworms. the anion in itself was not the determinant of the avoidance reactions since exposures to similar concentrations of these anions using calcium salts did not result in significant avoidance worm behaviour. avoidance responses towards tes were higher in the case of water agar exposures than in filter paper exposures. thus, dermal contacts with te solutions would elicit worm avoidance but signals from receptors located inside the digestive tract could reinforce this behaviour. the use of extruded water agar gels as the substrate allows checking the real sensitivity of earthworm species towards tes since the te concentrations leading to significant avoidance reactions were below those reported in the literature when using te-spiked soils. (c) 2016 elsevier inc all rights reserved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Grumiaux2015,

title = {Earthworm populations of highly metal-contaminated soils restored by fly ash-aided phytostabilisation},

author = {Fabien Grumiaux and Sylvain Demuynck and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

journal = {Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety},

volume = {113},

pages = {183-190},

abstract = {Highly metal contaminated soils found in the north of france are the result of intense industrial past. these soils are now unfit for the cultivation of agricultural products for human consumption. solutions have to be found to improve the quality of these soils, and especially to reduce the availability of trace elements (tes). phytostabilisation and ash-aided phytostabilisation applied since 2000 to an experimental site located near a former metallurgical site (metaleurop-nord) was shown previously as efficacious in reducing tes mobility in soils. the aim of the study was to check whether this ten years trial had influenced earthworm communities. this experimental site was compared to plots located in the surroundings and differing by the use of soils. main results are that: (1) whatever the use of soils, earthworm communities are composed of few species with moderate abundance in comparison with communities found in similar habitats outside the tes-contaminated area, (2) the highest abundance and specific richness (4-5 species) were observed in afforested plots with various tree species, (3) ash amendments in afforested plots did not increase the species richness and modified the communities favoring anecic worms but disfavoring epigeic ones. these findings raised the questions of when and how to perform the addition of ashes firstly, to avoid negative effects on soil fauna and secondly, to keep positive effects on metal immobilization. (c) 2014 elsevier inc. all rights reserved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Santorufo2015,

title = {Responses of functional and taxonomic collembolan community structure to site management in Mediterranean urban and surrounding areas},

author = {Lucia Santorufo and Jerôme Cortet and Johanne Nahmani and Céline Pernin and Sandrine Salmon and Audrey Pernot and Jean-Louis Morel and Giulia Maisto},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

journal = {European Journal of Soil Biology},

volume = {70},

pages = {46-57},

abstract = {The aim of this study was to identify the physical and chemical properties of different human-mediated ecosystems (urban, peri-urban/industrial and agricultural – including forested areas as a control) and to evaluate their effects on the taxonomic and functional trait composition and microhabitat preferences of collembolan communities. soils impacted by different types of land management were sampled in urban and surrounding areas of naples, italy. the physical and chemical properties of the soil were measured, and the species distribution, functional traits and microhabitat preferences of its collembolan community were characterized. the results indicated that different types of human activities markedly affect the abiotic properties of soils. we found that agricultural soils were more altered than forest soils, and that collembolan communities in agricultural soil were dominated by few species (mainly proisotoma minuta and entomobrya multifasciata), and that these species showed adaptations to open or disturbed environments. instead, the collembolan communities in urban soils were comparable to those observed in forest soils. it appears that agricultural activities have a greater effect on the taxonomy and functional traits of collembolan communities than urban impact has.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Masson2015,

title = {Environnements numériques de l’image – Images numériques de l’environnement},

author = {Eric Masson and Shamshod Akmalov and Olivier Blanpain and Jean-Baptiste Litot and Hélène Melin and Antonio Dos-Santos and Cyril Durand and Alain Leprêtre and Céline Pernin and Coralie Burrow and Sébastien Détriché and Francis Douay and Julie Leclercq-Dransart},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

booktitle = {4e journées Big Data Mining and Visualization, 18-19 juin 2015, Lyon},

note = {ACTN},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Burrow2014,

title = {Influence des modalités de gestion d'un technosol sur le maintien de communautés de collemboles - Expérimentations en microcosmes},

author = {Coralie Burrow and Brice Louvel and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {3èmes Rencontres nationales de la Recherche sur les sites et sols pollués, ADEME, 18-19 novembre 2014, Paris},

abstract = {Objectifs tester 3 modes de gestion - brf, paillis et semis - déjà expérimentés aux niveaux supérieurs (placettes in situ, mésocosmes) en analysant plus finement les préférences des collemboles en termes d’habitat . ces collemboles ont un rôle actif dans les processus de minéralisation de la matière organique et sont considérés comme étant de bons indicateurs de la qualité et du fonctionnement d'un sol},

note = {ACTN},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Burrow2014a,

title = {Influence of connectivity & topsoil management practices of a technosol on pedofauna colonization : A field study},

author = {Coralie Burrow and Céline Pernin and Fabien Grumiaux and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {First Global Soil Biodiversity Conference - Assessing soil biodiversity and its role for ecosystem services, 2-5 décembre 2014, Dijon},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Pey2014,

title = {A thesaurus for soil invertebrate trait-based approaches},

author = {Benjamin Pey and Marie-Angélique Laporte and Johanne Nahmani and Apolline Auclerc and Yvan Capowiez and Gaël Caro and Daniel Cluzeau and Jérôme Cortet and Thibaud Decaëns and Florence Dubs and Sophie Joimel and Muriel Guernion and Charlène Briard and Fabien Grumiaux and Baptiste Laporte and Alain Pasquet and Céline Pelosi and Céline Pernin and Jean-François Ponge and Sandrine Salmon and Lucia Santorufo and Mickaël Hedde},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

journal = {PLoS ONE},

volume = {9},

number = {10},

pages = {e108985 (5pp)},

abstract = {Soil invertebrates are known to be much involved in soil behaviour and therefore in the provision of ecosystem services. functional trait-based approaches are methodologies which can be used to understand soil invertebrates’ responses to their environment. they (i) improve the predictions and (ii) are less dependent on space and time. the way traits have been used recently has led to misunderstandings in the integration and interpretation of data. trait semantics are especially concerned. the aim of this paper is to propose a thesaurus for soil invertebrate trait-based approaches. t-sita, an internet platform, is the first initiative to deal with the semantics of traits and ecological preferences for soil invertebrates. it reflects the agreement of a scientific expert community to fix semantic properties (e.g. definition) of approximately 100 traits and ecological preferences. in addition, t-sita has been successfully linked with a fully operational database of soil invertebrate traits. such a link enhances data integration and improves the scientific integrity of data},

note = {ACLO},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Pey2014a,

title = {Current use of and future needs for soil invertebrate functional traits in community ecology},

author = {Benjamin Pey and Johanne Nahmani and Apolline Auclerc and Yvan Capowiez and Daniel Cluzeau and Jérôme Cortet and Thibaud Decaëns and Louis Deharveng and Florence Dubs and Sophie Joimel and Charlène Briard and Fabien Grumiaux and Marie-Angélique Laporte and Alain Pasquet and Céline Pelosi and Céline Pernin and Jean-François Ponge and Sandrine Salmon and Lucia Santorufo and Mickaël Hedde},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

journal = {Basic and Applied Ecology},

volume = {15},

number = {3},

pages = {194-206},

abstract = {Soil invertebrates are assumed to play a major role in ecosystem dynamics, since they are involved in soil functioning. functional traits represent one of the main opportunities to bring new insights into the understanding of soil invertebrate responses to environmental changes. they are properties of individuals which govern their responses to their environment. as no clear conceptual overview of soil invertebrate trait definitions is available, we first stress that previously-described concepts of trait are applicable to soil invertebrate ecology after minor modification, as for instance the inclusion of behavioural traits. a decade of literature on the use of traits for assessing the effects of the environment on soil invertebrates is then reviewed. trait-based approaches may improve the understanding of soil invertebrate responses to environmental changes as they help to establish relationships between environmental changes and soil invertebrates. very many of the articles are dedicated to the effect of one kind of stress at limited spatial scales. underlying mechanisms of assembly rules were sometimes assessed. the patterns described seemed to be similar to those described for other research fields (e.g. plants). the literature suggests that trait-based approaches have not been reliable over eco-regions. nevertheless, current work gives some insights into which traits might be more useful than others to respond to a particular kind of environmental change. this paper also highlights methodological advantages and drawbacks. first, trait-based approaches provide complementary information to taxonomic ones. however the literature does not allow us to differentiate between trait-based approaches and the use of a priori functional groups. it also reveals methodological shortcomings. for instance, the ambiguity of the trait names can impede data gathering, or the use of traits at a species level, which can hinder scientific interpretation as intra-specific variability is not taken into account and may lead to some biases. to overcome these shortcomings, the last part aims at proposing some solutions and prospects. it concerns notably the development of a trait database and a thesaurus to improve data management.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Pey2014b,

title = {Soil invertebrate functional traits},

author = {Benjamin Pey and Johanne Nahmani and Apolline Auclerc and Yvan Capowiez and Daniel Cluzeau and Jérôme Cortet and Thibaud Decaëns and Louis Deharveng and Florence Dubs and Sophie Joimel and Charlène Briard and Fabien Grumiaux and Marie-Angélique Laporte and Alain Pasquet and Céline Pelosi and Céline Pernin and Jean-François Ponge and Sandrine Salmon and Lucia Santorufo and Mickaël Hedde},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {First Global Soil Biodiversity Conference - Assessing soil biodiversity and its role for ecosystem services, 2-5 décembre 2014, Dijon},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Vanhee2014,

title = {Are assemblages of Springtails (Arthropoda) from spoil tips distinct from those of surrounding environments?},

author = {Benoît Vanhée and Alain Leprêtre and Céline Pernin and Cédric Devigne},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {First Global Soil Biodiversity Conference - Assessing soil biodiversity and its role for ecosystem services, 2-5 décembre 2014, Dijon},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq2014a,

title = {Can mulching boost ecological connectivity between different management options in a disturbed environment?},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Lucia Santorufo and Céline Pernin and Sylvain Demuynck and Brice Louvel and Fabien Grumiaux and Sébastien Détriché and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {First Global Soil Biodiversity Conference - Assessing soil biodiversity and its role for ecosystem services, 2-5 décembre 2014, Dijon},

abstract = {Today, rare are unfragmented habitats. the landscapes are transformed by human activities and species are threatened: isolation, downsizing, reduced trade between populations... the former coal mining area of northern france is not an exception: urbanization, industry, intensive agriculture and metal pollution are the main causes of land fragmentation and disturbance. it is important to look for ways to reconnect these isolated and degraded areas. the present study aimed at evaluating the attractivity of different kind of mulches and their efficiency to promote recolonization of isolated and degrades areas. since march 2013, 18 experimental rows (6m long x 0.5 m width) of mulch were installed between two wood plots (pluri and monospecific plantations) on a surface area which stretch on 4400 m². five kind of mulch (ramial chipped wood (rcw), dead leaves, chopped miscanthus, chopped wheat straw and canvas cover) and a control (bare soil) were tested (3 replicates each). the control consisted in 3 replicated of bare soil. each mulch was characterized by the loss of biomass with litter bag technique, metal concentrations, temporal monitoring of enzymatic activities and organic matter, etc. the attendance of these mulches by pedofauna was followed using both interception and emergence traps. the formers are wet pitfall traps revealing the activity intensity of aboveground fauna. the latter track imagos of soil insects. the trapping of pedofauna was carried out from april to july 2014 using 90 pitfall traps and 78 soil emergence traps (no trap on canvas cover). a general inventory of pedofauna trapped was made, focusing on two groups models: groundbeetles (carabidae) and woodlice (isopoda), which belong to two different trophic groups, predators and saprophageous. first results show that mulches welcome more organisms than bare soil. leaves and rcw are the modalities with the highest abundances. more detailed results will be presented and discussed.},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq2014,

title = {Contribution à la restauration d’une biodiversité dans un contexte péri-industriel fortement dégradé du Nord de la France},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Céline Pernin and Brice Louvel and Sylvain Demuynck and Fabien Grumiaux and Christelle Pruvot and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {Rever 5 : REVER et CONCILIER, 5ème journées atelier. 5-6 février 2014, Université de Rouen},

abstract = {Contexte l’ancien bassin minier du nord - pas de calais, et plus particulièrement le site atelier metaleurop (réseau safir http://www.safir-network.com/site_metaleurop.html), est un secteur constitué de paysages fortement dégradés et morcelés par les activités humaines (urbanisation, activités industrielles, agriculture intensive). la forte contamination des sols en plomb, cadmium et zinc aux alentours de l’ancienne fonderie de plomb metaleurop nord (noyelles-godault) est notoirement connue. elle conduit à de profonds dysfonctionnements des sols et les concentrations en métaux des productions agricoles végétales excèdent souvent les valeurs réglementaires en vigueur pour l’alimentation humaine, voire animale. l’enjeu majeur pour les institutions en charge de la gestion de ces espaces dégradés est de contribuer à leur restauration en vue de réduire d’une part, les dangers pour les populations et l’environnement et d’autre part, de favoriser leur renaturation et une reconquête paysagère. les services de l’etat envisagent de boiser les terres agricoles les plus contaminées pour les exclure de la production alimentaire. c’est une démarche qu’avait entreprise metaleurop nord entre 1997 et 2003, date de sa fermeture. ceci s’est traduit par le boisement d’environ 85 ha parmi les terres agricoles les plus contaminées aux alentours de l’ancienne fonderie. il est projeté d’exclure toute production agricole sur les sols présentant des concentrations en plomb supérieures à 500 mg kg-1. environ 50 ha de terres labourées pourraient changer d’usage et être boisées. objectif général en octobre 2012, un travail de thèse a débuté avec pour objectif de contribuer au développement du phytomanagement sur des sols fortement contaminés par des métaux. il s’agit de favoriser une renaturation et une biodiversité fonctionnelle des sols les plus contaminés en s’inspirant du retour d’expériences acquises sur les sols anciennement boisés. la fonctionnalité des sols sera observée à différentes échelles au regard de différents indicateurs physico-chimiques et biologiques. matériel et méthode plusieurs dispositifs expérimentaux sont mis en place en vue : •de comparer la vitesse de dégradation des matières organiques sur 4 parcelles boisées (mono/pluri espèces, amendements minéraux des sols ou non) à l’aide de 256 sacs de litière et suivi de la pédofaune ; •d’évaluer la restauration d’une connectivité écologique au travers de 6 modalités (bois raméal fragmenté, miscanthus, paille de céréale, feuilles mortes, bâche plastique et témoin) : inventaire mensuel de la pédofaune (grands groupes taxonomiques), suivi de la dégradation des matières organiques et des activités enzymatiques des sols… •d’examiner différents aménagements paysagers sur ce secteur dégradé à l’aide d’un panel d’indicateurs biologiques et physico-chimiques des sols. premiers résultats il a été mis en évidence : une mosaïque de paysages (plantations arborées, bois, cultures, zones résidentielles et d’activités économiques) entre lesquels la transition est souvent brutale ; des caractéristiques pédologiques variables notamment en termes de teneurs en carbonates, d’engorgement des sols par la nappe phréatique et de degré de contamination ; des communautés faunistiques perturbées, bien que la richesse spécifique de certains groupes soit élevée (carabes) ; et aussi l’absence de micro-habitats et de continuité écologique. les premiers résultats seront présentés et discutés.},

note = {ACTN},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq2014d,

title = {Évaluation de méthodes d’ingénierie écologique visant à restaurer les habitats dégradés: Intérêt du mulching dans la reconnexion écologique},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Lucia Santorufo and Céline Pernin and Sylvain Demuynck and Brice Louvel and Fabien Grumiaux and Christelle Pruvot and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {Gestion et requalification durable des sites et sols pollués : Expériences en Nord - Pas de Calais, 25-26 septembre 2014, Villeneuve d’Ascq},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq2014c,

title = {Le mulch de miscanthus peut-il présenter un intérêt pour la pédofaune dans un contexte dégradé et contaminé par les éléments traces métalliques?},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Lucia Santorufo and Céline Pernin and Sylvain Demuynck and Brice Louvel and Fabien Grumiaux and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {3èmes Rencontres nationales de la Recherche sur les sites et sols pollués, ADEME, 18-19 novembre 2014, Paris},

abstract = {L’urbanisation, les activités industrielles, la pollution métallique, l’agriculture intensive sont les causes principales de la fragmentation et de la perturbation des sols dans l’ancien bassin minier de la région nord-pas de calais. ceux-ci induisent une perte de biodiversité et le fonctionnement du sol s’en trouve altéré. l’objectif de ce travail est d’évaluer l’intérêt du mulch de miscanthus x giganteus pour constituer un milieu attractif pour la pédofaune et favoriser la recolonisation des sols dégradés. en mars 2013, une expérimentation a été mise en place sur deux parcelles boisées. trois modalités de mulch (miscanthus, bois raméal fragmenté (brf), feuilles mortes) et un témoin (sol nu) ont été caractérisées en termes de concentrations en cadmium (cd), plomb (pb) et zinc (zn) ainsi que par les abondances moyennes et totales de la macrofaune. le mulch de miscanthus, bien que moins colonisé par la pédofaune par rapport aux feuilles ou au brf, est toutefois plus favorable qu’un sol nu. il présente des teneurs en cd, pb et zn très inférieures à celles du brf et des feuilles. le miscanthus apparaît alors comme une solution intermédiaire qui pourrait présenter un intérêt pour la pédofaune dans les réflexions de restauration de sols dégradés.},

note = {ACTN},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Leclercq2014b,

title = {The use of indicators to characterize the functioning of soils strongly affected by metallurgical activities},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Lucia Santorufo and Céline Pernin and Sylvain Demuynck and Brice Louvel and Fabien Grumiaux and Sébastien Détriché and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {First Global Soil Biodiversity Conference - Assessing soil biodiversity and its role for ecosystem services, 2-5 décembre 2014, Dijon},

abstract = {The former coal mining field of northern france has been heavily disturbed due to human activities (urbanization, industry and intensive agriculture). this is particularly the case around a lead smelter (metaleurop nord) that emitted into the atmosphere until 2003 considerable quantities of metals. in order to restore this degraded area and to help reducing the environmental hazard, the most contaminated sites were afforested started in 1997. thus, 85 ha were planted around this former industrial plant creating a “green ring”. different tree species and different management options were established, but no study has been conducted on the effects of different tree species and managements on soil quality and functionality. the main aim of this study was to assess soil functionality of several parcels, differing by vegetation cover (species of trees, planting density, etc.), using soil physico-chemical and biological indicators. results would allow proposing a management for the restoration of these degraded environments. the study site consists of 12 plots: nine wooded plots (plantations of ash, poplar, maple or mixed plantations, with or without soil amendment) and three reference soils (agricultural, hedgerow, forest). the general status of trees and the truck diameters measurements were made. in addition, the topsoil was characterized by texture, bulk density, ph, cec, trace metal concentrations, etc. several soil biological indicators belonging to different functional and trophic groups were selected: microbial activity, ergosterol quantification (as estimation of fungal biomass), enzyme activities (laccase and urease) and several groups of pedofauna. indeed, the imagos emergence of soil insects was monitoring. it was conducted from mid-april to july 2014 using three soil emergence traps per plot.},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Poussin2014,

title = {Woodlice and recolonization of disturbed habitats in the Région Nord-Pas-de-Calais (France)},

author = {M Poussin and Céline Pernin and Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Lucia Santorufo and F J Richard and Sylvain Demuynck and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre and Catherine Souty-Grosset},

year  = {2014},

date = {2014-01-01},

booktitle = {9th International Symposium of Terrestrial Isopod Biology, 26-30 juin 2014, Poitiers},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@book{Chenot2013,

title = {Jardins potagers: terres inconnues ?},

author = {Elodie-Denise Chenot and Francis Douay and Camille Dumat and Céline Pernin and Bertrand Pourrut and Christophe Schwartz},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

volume = {Eds EDP, 172pp},

note = {OS},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@conference{Demuynck2013,

title = {The Eisenia fetida avoidance behaviour test to assess metal-contaminated soil quality recovery after phytostabilisation},

author = {Sylvain Demuynck and I -R Succiu and Céline Pernin and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

booktitle = {SETAC Europe 23rd Annual Meeting, 12-16 May 2013, Glasgow, Scotland (UK)},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Pernin2013,

title = {Does fly ash-aided phytostabilisation of Pb, Cd and ZN highly contaminated soils improve soil fauna communities?},

author = {Céline Pernin and Fabien Grumiaux and Sylvain Demuynck and Sébastien Lemière and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

booktitle = {SETAC Europe 23rd Annual Meeting, 12-16 May 2013, Glasgow, Scotland (UK)},

note = {AFF},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Pey2013,

title = {New conceptual and methodological framework for improving the use of soil invertebrate traits},

author = {Benjamin Pey and Johanne Nahmani and Apolline Auclerc and Yvan Capowiez and Gaël Caro and Daniel Cluzeau and Jérôme Cortet and Thibaud Decaëns and Louis Deharveng and Florence Dubs and Sophie Joimel and Charlène Briard and Fabien Grumiaux and Baptiste Laporte and Marie-Angélique Laporte and Alain Pasquet and Céline Pelosi and Céline Pernin and Jean-François Ponge and Sandrine Salmon and Lucia Santorufo and Mickaël Hedde},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

booktitle = {11th Intecol Congress of the British Ecological Society, August 2013, London (UK)},

abstract = {Soil invertebrates are known to be much involved in soil behaviour and therefore in the provision of ecosystem services. functional trait-based approaches are methodologies which can be used to understand soil invertebrates’ responses to their environment. they (i) improve the predictions and (ii) are less dependent on space and time. the way traits have been used recently has led to misunderstandings in the integration and interpretation of data. trait semantics are especially concerned. the aim of this paper is to propose a thesaurus for soil invertebrate trait-based approaches. t-sita, an internet platform, is the first initiative to deal with the semantics of traits and ecological preferences for soil invertebrates. it reflects the agreement of a scientific expert community to fix semantic properties (e.g. definition) of approximately 100 traits and ecological preferences. in addition, t-sita has been successfully linked with a fully operational database of soil invertebrate traits. such a link enhances data integration and improves the scientific integrity of data.},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Ponge2013,

title = {The impact of agricultural practices on soil biota: A regional study},

author = {Jean-François Ponge and Guénola Pérès and Muriel Guernion and Nuria Ruiz-Camacho and Jérôme Cortet and Céline Pernin and Cécile Villenave and Rémi Chaussod and Fabrice Martin-Laurent and Antonio Bispo and Daniel Cluzeau},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

journal = {Soil Biology & Biochemistry},

volume = {67},

pages = {271-284},

abstract = {A gradient of agricultural intensification (from permanent meadows to permanent crops, with rotation crops and meadows as intermediary steps) was studied in the course of the rmqs-biodiv program, covering a regular grid of 109 sites spread over the whole area of french brittany. soil biota (earthworms, other macrofauna, microarthropods, nematodes, microorganisms) were sampled according to a standardized procedure, together with visual assessment of a humus index. we hypothesized that soil animal and microbial communities were increasingly disturbed along this gradient, resulting in decreasing species richness and decreasing abundance of most sensitive species groups. we also hypothesized that the application of organic matter could compensate for the negative effects of agricultural intensity by increasing the abundance of fauna relying directly on soil organic matter for their food requirements, i.e. saprophagous invertebrates. we show that studied animal and microbial groups, with the exception of epigeic springtails, are negatively affected by the intensity of agriculture, meadows and crops in rotation exhibiting features similar to their permanent counterparts. the latter result was interpreted as a rapid adaptation of soil biotic communities to periodic changes in land use provided the agricultural landscape remains stable. the application of pig and chicken slurry, of current practice in the study region, alone or in complement to mineral fertilization, proves to be favorable to saprophagous macrofauna and bacterivorous nematodes. a composite biotic index is proposed to synthesize our results, based on a selection of animals groups which responded the most to agricultural intensification or organic matter application: anecic earthworms, endogeic earthworms, macrofauna other than earthworms (macroarthropods and mollusks), saprophagous macrofauna other than earthworms (macroarthropods and mollusks), epigeic springtails, phytoparasitic nematodes, bacterivorous nematodes and microbial biomass. this composite index allowed scoring land uses and agricultural practices on the base of simple morphological traits of soil animals without identification at species level. (c) 2013 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Burrow2013,

title = {Apport de l’imagerie pour la validation de campagne d’échantillonnage},

author = {Coralie Burrow and Sébastien Détriché and Francis Douay and Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Alain Leprêtre and Céline Pernin and Eric Masson},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

booktitle = {"Du payasage Image à l’Image Paysage. Concepts & méthodes appliqués à l’analyse participative des paysage ", Séminaire ADA, MESHS Lille Nord de France, 18-19 novembre 2013, Lille},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Cluzeau2012,

title = {Integration of biodiversity in soil quality monitoring: soil faunaand microbial baselines and indicators of land uses},

author = {Daniel Cluzeau and Jérôme Cortet and Cécile Villenave and Fabrice Martin-Laurent and Muriel Guernion and L Philippot and Céline Pernin and Thierry Mateille and Rémi Chaussod and Alain Bellido and Laurence Rougé and Dominique Arrouays and Guénola Pérès},

year  = {2012},

date = {2012-01-01},

journal = {European Journal of Soil Biology},

volume = {49},

pages = {63-72},

abstract = {The french programme reseau de mesures de la qualite des sols - biodiversite was carried out at a regional scale (brittany, west part of france) i) to produce a first statement regarding soil biodiversity, ii) to identify bioindicators of anthropic constraints, and iii) to determine baseline values for several biological groups depending on land uses. in this study, 109 monitoring sites were investigated using a systematic framework (a 16 km x 16 km regular grid). six biological groups were studied within four major categories, i.e., macrofauna (all soil macro-invertebrate taxa and earthworms), mesofauna (acari and collembola), microfauna (nematodes), and micro-organisms (microbial biomass and functional genes). the abundances of earthworms, nematodes, acari and the bacterial community (assessed by their encoded 16s rrna) as well as microbial biomass and earthworm species richness discriminate land uses (crops from meadows from forests). macro-invertebrate abundance, collembola abundance and richness, and nematode richness are only relevant for the discrimination of agricultural practices (e.g., management system or fertilisation intensity). most of the soil biological groups (except collembola) exhibit lower values of abundance and community richness in croplands than in meadows. this programme allows us to set up a first reference database for soil biological data for france covering microflora and fauna. this substantial reference database will be used to calibrate future research results and to develop management baseline values for stakeholders to assess the status of soil biodiversity under several policies, e.g., the common agricultural policy, soil framework directive, eu and national biodiversity strategies, and policies related to contaminated land management. therefore it should assist stakeholders in the choice of good agricultural practices. (c) 2011 elsevier masson sas. all rights reserved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Cluzeau2012a,

title = {Integration of biodiversity in soil quality monitoring: Baselines for microbial and soil fauna parameters for different land-use types},

author = {Daniel Cluzeau and Muriel Guernion and Rémi Chaussod and Fabrice Martin-Laurent and Cécile Villenave and Jérôme Cortet and Nuria Ruiz-Camacho and Céline Pernin and Thierry Mateille and Laurent Philippot and Alain Bellido and Laurence Rougé and Dominique Arrouays and Antonio Bispo and Guénola Pérès},

year  = {2012},

date = {2012-01-01},

journal = {European Journal of Soil Biology},

volume = {49},

pages = {63-72},

abstract = {The french programme reseau de mesures de la qualite des sols - biodiversite was carried out at a regional scale (brittany, west part of france) i) to produce a first statement regarding soil biodiversity, ii) to identify bioindicators of anthropic constraints, and iii) to determine baseline values for several biological groups depending on land uses. in this study, 109 monitoring sites were investigated using a systematic framework (a 16 km x 16 km regular grid). six biological groups were studied within four major categories, i.e., macrofauna (all soil macro-invertebrate taxa and earthworms), mesofauna (acari and collembola), microfauna (nematodes), and micro-organisms (microbial biomass and functional genes). the abundances of earthworms, nematodes, acari and the bacterial community (assessed by their encoded 16s rrna) as well as microbial biomass and earthworm species richness discriminate land uses (crops from meadows from forests). macro-invertebrate abundance, collembola abundance and richness, and nematode richness are only relevant for the discrimination of agricultural practices (e.g., management system or fertilisation intensity). most of the soil biological groups (except collembola) exhibit lower values of abundance and community richness in croplands than in meadows. this programme allows us to set up a first reference database for soil biological data for france covering microflora and fauna. this substantial reference database will be used to calibrate future research results and to develop management baseline values for stakeholders to assess the status of soil biodiversity under several policies, e.g., the common agricultural policy, soil framework directive, eu and national biodiversity strategies, and policies related to contaminated land management. therefore it should assist stakeholders in the choice of good agricultural practices. (c) 2011 elsevier masson sas. all rights reserved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Pernin2012,

title = {Une restauration de la biodiversité aux alentours de l’ancienne fonderie Metaleurop Nord est-elle envisageable? Quelques pistes...},

author = {Céline Pernin and Sylvain Demuynck and Francis Douay and Fabien Grumiaux and David Guillemand and Alain Leprêtre and Alena Pohu and Bertrand Pourrut and Christelle Pruvot},

year  = {2012},

date = {2012-01-01},

journal = {Premières journées techniques du réseau SAFIR. 11-12 mai 2012, Roubaix},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Pey2012,

title = {Vers une meilleure utilisation des traits fonctionnels en écologie des sols, apports du projet BETSI (Biological and Ecological Traits of Soil Invertebrates)},

author = {Benjamin Pey and Yvan Capowiez and Jérôme Cortet and Thibaud Decaëns and Louis Deharveng and Florence Dubs and Muriel Guernion and Fabien Grumiaux and Johanne Nahmani and Alain Pasquet and Céline Pelosi and Céline Pernin and Jean-François Ponge and Sandrine Salmon and Mickaël Hedde},

year  = {2012},

date = {2012-01-01},

booktitle = {11èmes Journées d’Etude des Sols, colloque AFES: Le sol face aux changements globaux.19-23 mars 2012, Versailles},

abstract = {Introduction la dégradation anthropique représente la première cause de la diminution de la biodiversité au niveau mondial (vitousek et al., 1997). surveiller et contrôler la biodiversité afin de comprendre les patterns d’évolution des communautés en réponses aux changements environnementaux est une étape nécessaire à l’évaluation de l’impact anthropique. parmi les nombreuses méthodes d'appréciation de la biodiversité, les approches basées sur les traits fonctionnels se sont développées durant ces trois dernières décennies (violle et al., 2007). les traits fonctionnels sont des caractéristiques morphologiques, physiologiques ou phénologiques mesurables au niveau de l’organisme, de la cellule jusqu’à l’organisme entier 11èmes journées d’etude des sols, 19‐23 mars 2012, versailles et liées à sa fitness (violle et al., 2007). ils présentent tous les critères de bons bioindicateurs, à savoir : (i) qu’ils n’ont pas de limitation biogéographique, (ii) que la réponse est spécifique au type de changement environnemental (naturel ou anthropique), (iii) que la réponse est spécifique à l’intensité du changement environnemental, (iv) qu’ils dérivent de concepts écologiques théoriques (dolédec et al., 1999) et enfin (v) que les réponses sont multiscalaires dans le sens où elles couvrent un domaine allant de l’individu à des niveaux d’organisation supérieurs (e.g. démographique, communautaire, écosystémique) (violle et al., 2007). parmi les organismes, les invertébrés du sol jouent un rôle majeur dans les pédoécosystèmes. par leur influence sur les processus du sol, ils contribuent à la délivrance des fonctions du sol (e.g. transformation du carbone, régulation des populations biologiques) qui contribuent aux services écosystémiques à l’échelle de l’écosystème (barrios, 2007; kibblewhite et al., 2008). par ailleurs, ils répondent rapidement aux perturbations (cortet et al., 1999). malgré ces constats, l’utilisation des traits fonctionnels chez les invertébrés du sol reste rare.},

note = {ACTN},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Schwartz2012,

title = {A strategy for the survey of urban garden soils},

author = {Christophe Schwartz and Elodie-Denise Chenot and Jérôme Cortet and Francis Douay and Camille Dumat and Céline Pernin and Bertrand Pourrut},

year  = {2012},

date = {2012-01-01},

booktitle = {European Geosciences Union. 22–27 April 2012, Vienna (Autriche)},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Cebron2011,

title = {Biological functioning of PAH-polluted and thermal desorption-treatedsoils assessed by fauna and microbial bioindicators},

author = {Aurélie Cébron and Jérôme Cortet and Steven Criquet and Asmaa Biaz and Virgile Calvert and Cécile Caupert and Céline Pernin and Corinne Leyval},

year  = {2011},

date = {2011-01-01},

journal = {Research in Microbiology},

volume = {162},

number = {9},

pages = {896-907},

abstract = {A large number of soil bioindicators were used to assess biological diversity and activity in soil polluted with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pahs) and the same soil after thermal desorption (td) treatment. abundance and biodiversity of bacteria, fungi, protozoa, nematodes and microarthropods, as well as functional parameters such as enzymatic activities and soil respiration, were assessed during a two year period of in situ monitoring. we investigated the influence of vegetation (spontaneous vegetation and medicago sativa) and td treatment on biological functioning. multivariate analysis was performed to analyze the whole data set. a principal response curve (prc) technique was used to evaluate the different treatments (various vegetation and contaminated vs. td soil) contrasted with control (bare) soil over time. our results indicated the value of using a number of complementary bioindicators, describing both diversity and functions, to assess the influence of vegetation on soil and discriminate polluted from thermal desorption (td)-treated soil. plants had an influence on the abundance and activity of all organisms examined in our study, favoring the whole trophic chain development. however, although td-treated soil had a high abundance and diversity of microorganisms and fauna, enzymatic activities were weak because of the strong physical and chemical modifications of this soil.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Schwartz2011,

title = {Which strategy for a survey of garden soils?},

author = {Christophe Schwartz and Elodie-Denise Chenot and Jérôme Cortet and Marko Debeljak and Saso Džeroski and Francis Douay and Camille Dumat and Dragi Kocev and Céline Pernin and Bertrand Pourrut},

year  = {2011},

date = {2011-01-01},

booktitle = {SUITMA 6. 3-7 October 2011, Marrakech (Maroc)},

abstract = {In france and all over the world, there is no systematic data available on the quality (fertility and contamination) of garden soils. nevertheless, there is a growing need for a typology and for a method dedicated to national and international garden soil survey. this inventory is much needed in the context of environmental risk assessment, to predict the potential impact on human health of the direct contact with garden soils and of the consumption of vegetables from gardens. the state of the art on the international knowledge on garden soils, gardening practices and food production, shows that gardens remain poorly known and very complex ecological, economical and social systems. their global quality is the result of a wide number of factors including environment, history, specific characteristics of the gardens, gardeners and their practices, plant and/or animal productions and socio-economic context. the aim is then to better know the determinism of the agronomic, environmental and sanitary properties of gardens as a function of gardening practices and their impact on the quality of soils and plants. we propose a definition of “garden” and more generally of all the field “garden”. the system “garden” is represented by attributes (soil and plant characteristics) and factors with various impacts (e.g. environment > soil parent material > former land uses > age and sex of gardener > gardening practices > socio-professional group > type and proportion of productions > climate > age of the garden > size of the garden > education, information > cultural origin > functions of the garden > regulations). a typology of gardens including 7 selected factors and associated categories and a method for describing, sampling and characterizing a population of gardens representative (for a country) are proposed. based on the statistical analysis and data mining on regional databases, we have determined and proposed an optimum size for the collected population of garden soils. the analysis of a dataset of garden soils characteristics using data mining lead to regression tree models enabling us an easy understanding of the results on the “garden” system (e.g. predict total metal concentrations from agronomic parameters and land-use, percentage of coarse fraction and percentage of technogenic materials in garden soils). the discussion of the results of data mining highlights the main indicators of soil quality and the method for a survey of garden soils is proposed. these results and the resulting approach might be validated and used on a worldwide scale to collect garden soil samples with the objective of agronomic, environmental and sanitary studies adapted to this type of urban agriculture.},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Lemiere2010a,

title = {Indoor microcosm studies for ecotoxicological evaluation of metal contaminated soil remediation agents},

author = {Sébastien Lemière and Jean-Philippe Godet and Marion Tanguy and Fabien Grumiaux and Régine Leroux and Franck Vandenbulcke and Sylvain Demuynck and Céline Pernin and Christelle Pruvot and Patrick Delplace and Francis Douay and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2010},

date = {2010-01-01},

booktitle = {SETAC Europe 20th Annual Meeting. 23-27 May 2010, Seville (Espagne)},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Griffiths2008,

title = {Soil microbial and faunal responses to herbicide tolerant maize andherbicide in two soils},

author = {B S Griffiths and S Caul and J Thompson and C A Hackett and Jérôme Cortet and Céline Pernin and P H Krogh},

year  = {2008},

date = {2008-01-01},

journal = {Plant and Soil},

volume = {308},

pages = {93-103},

abstract = {A glasshouse experiment was set up to compare processes and organisms in two soils planted with genetically modified (gm) herbicide tolerant (ht) maize treated with appropriate herbicides. this was part of a wider project (ecogen) looking at the consequences of gm cropping systems on soil biology using a tiered approach at laboratory, glasshouse and field scales. soil for the experiment was taken from field sites where the same maize cultivars were grown to allow comparison between results under glasshouse and field conditions. the maize cultivars t25 (gm ht glufosinate-ammonium tolerant), orient (non ht near isogenic control for t25) and monumental (a conventional, non ht variety) were grown in contrasting sandy loam and clay loam soils, half were sprayed with the appropriate herbicide as used in the field and soil samples were taken at the five-leaf and flowering plant growth stage. the main effects on all measured parameters were those of soil type and plant growth stage, with four categories of subsequent interaction: (1) there were no effects of herbicide on plant growth or soil microarthropods: (2) the maize cultivar (but not the gm ht trait) had effects on the decomposition of cotton strips and the nematode community; (3) herbicide application in general altered the community level physiological profile of the microbial community and reduced both soil basal respiration and the abundance of protozoa; and (4) the specific application of glufosinate-ammonium to t25 maize altered soil microbial community structure measured by ester linked fatty acids. the results from this glasshouse experiment support the findings from the field that there are effects of herbicide application on the soil microbial and meso-faunal community but that, compared to other standard agricultural practices, the differences are relatively small},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Pernin2016-2017,

title = {Inventaire des collemboles des deux réserves naturelles nationales du doubs (25)},

author = {Céline Pernin and Dominique Langlois and Jocelyn Claude and Bruno Tissot},

journal = {Bulletin de la Société d’Histoire Naturelle du Doubs},

volume = {96},

pages = {178-34},

abstract = {Les collemboles, cousins des insectes, sont des arthropodes formant une classe au sein de la super-classe des hexapodes (invertébrés possédant 3 paires de pattes) (thibaud et d’haese 2010). ces collemboles, dont la taille varie de 0,2 à 5 mm, sont avec les acariens, les arthropodes les plus abondants du sol. on les retrouve également sur la végétation, dans les grottes, sur les littoraux, des climats désertiques jusqu’aux pôles. peu connus, ces organismes sont pourtant abondants et très communs. leur nom vient du grec colle (colle) et embolon (piston) qui fait référence à la présence d’un organe qui leur est propre, le tube ventralcollophore présent au niveau de leur abdomen. autre signe distinctif, la présence d’un organe saltatoire également appelé furca qui leur permet de fuir en cas de dérangement. a ce jour, environ 8 000 espèces ont été déterminées mais on estime que ce chiffre pourrait être multiplié par 5 (thibaud et d’haese 2010).},

note = {APTV},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}