Publications

@article{giroudon:hal-03342050,

title = {Insights into the local interaction mechanisms between fermenting broken maize and various binder materials for anaerobic digester structures},

author = {Marie Giroudon and Cédric Perez and Matthieu Peyre Lavigne and Benjamin Erable and Christine Lors and Cédric Patapy and Alexandra Bertron},

url = {https://hal.insa-toulouse.fr/hal-03342050},

doi = {10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113735},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-01-01},

urldate = {2021-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Environmental Management},

volume = {300},

publisher = {Elsevier},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{seyler:insu-03244185,

title = {Late Cretaceous felsic intrusions in oceanic plateau basalts in SW Ecuador: Markers of subduction initiation?},

author = {M. Seyler and C. Witt and B. Oma na and Cyril Durand and M. Chiaradia and D. Villagomez and Marc Poujol},

url = {https://hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-03244185},

doi = {10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103348},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-10-01},

urldate = {2021-10-01},

journal = {Journal of South American Earth Sciences},

volume = {110},

pages = {103348},

publisher = {Elsevier},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{grosser:hal-03175993,

title = {Effects of silver nanoparticles on performance of anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge and associated microbial communities},

author = {Anna Grosser and Anna Grobelak and Agnieszka Rorat and Pauline Courtois and Franck Vandenbulcke and Sébastien Lemi`ere and Remy Guyoneaud and Eléonore Attard and Piotr Celary},

url = {https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03175993},

doi = {10.1016/j.renene.2021.02.127},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-06-01},

urldate = {2021-06-01},

journal = {Renewable Energy},

volume = {171},

pages = {1014-1025},

publisher = {Elsevier},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{santorufo:hal-03195875,

title = {Early colonization of constructed technosol by microarthropods},

author = {Lucia Santorufo and Sophie Joimel and Apolline Auclerc and Jules Deremiens and Gilles Grisard and Mickael Hedde and Johanne Nahmani and Céline Pernin and Jerome Cortet},

url = {https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-03195875},

doi = {10.1016/j.ecoleng.2021.106174},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-04-01},

urldate = {2021-04-01},

journal = {Ecological Engineering},

volume = {162},

pages = {106174},

publisher = {Elsevier},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{bellanger:hal-03772879,

title = {Hygrophorus sect. Olivaceoumbrini: new boundaries, extended biogeography and unexpected diversity unravelled by transatlantic studies},

author = {J. -M. Bellanger and R. Lebeuf and E. Sesli and M. Loizides and C. Schwarz and Pierre-Arthur Moreau and K. Liimatainen and E. Larsson},

url = {https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03772879},

doi = {10.3767/persoonia.2021.46.10},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-08-01},

urldate = {2021-08-01},

journal = {Persoonia},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Louzon2020,

title = {Bioaccessibility of metal(loid)s in soils to humans and their bioavailability to snails: a way to associate human health and ecotoxicological risk assessment?},

author = {Maxime Louzon and Aurélie Pelfrêne and Benjamin Pauget and Frédéric Gimbert and Nadia Crini and Francis Douay and Annette De-Vaufleury},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Hazardous Materials},

volume = {384},

pages = {121432},

abstract = {Human health risk assessment (HHRA) and ecotoxicological risk assessment 

	(ERA) of contaminated soils are frequently performed separately and 

	based on total soil concentrations without considering the concepts 

	of mobility, bioaccessibility and bioavailability. However, some 

	chemical and biological assays rarely used in combination can be 

	applied to more accurately assess the exposure of organisms to metal(loid)s 

	and thus to better estimate the links between soil contamination 

	and effects. For humans, the unified bioaccessibility method (UBM) 

	assesses oral bioaccessibility, while for soil fauna such as land 

	snails, the bioaccumulation test reflects the bioavailability of 

	contaminants. The aim of this study is to explore the relationship 

	between oral bioaccessibility and the bioavailability of arsenic, 

	cadmium and lead in twenty-nine contaminated soils. The results show 

	a modulation of bioaccumulation and bioaccessibility of metal(loid)s 

	by soil physicochemical parameters (organic matter especially). For 

	the three metal(loid)s studied, strong relationships were modelled 

	between the UBM and snail tests (0.77 < r²adj.<0.95), depending on 

	the parameters of the linear regressions (contaminant and phases 

	of the UBM test). The original models proposed demonstrate the feasibility 

	of linking bioaccessibility to humans and bioavailability to snails 

	and the relevance of their association for an integrative risk assessment 

	of contaminated soils.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Brousmiche2020,

title = {Spatialized composite indices to evaluate environmental health inequalities: Meeting the challenge of selecting relevant variables},

author = {Delphine Brousmiche and Florent Occelli and Michaël Genin and Damien Cuny and Annabelle Deram and Caroline Lanier},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Ecological Indicators},

volume = {111},

number = {106023},

pages = {16pp},

abstract = {The wide range of factors involved in environmental health and the 

	complexity of interactions between all environmental determinants 

	require the validation of multidimensional approaches. While the 

	development of composite indices is receiving growing attention by 

	scientists and public authorities, the concept continues to lack 

	transposability and robustness partly due to varying conceptualizations 

	and/or methodologies. 

 

	This review aims to promote harmonizing practices governing the first 

	step of development of composite index, namely identification and 

	characterization of the dimensions and variables that are included 

	in environmental health indices. A review of available literature 

	(more than 1500 studies) was conducted to identify the composite 

	indices developed to assess territorial determinants from an environmental 

	health perspective. This process made it possible to identify 23 

	spatialized composite indices and to assess a total of 329 variables. 

	This diversity highlights that the absence of a common framework 

	can lead to a strong subjectivity and limit comparisons between different 

	environmental health indices. The specificity and the availability 

	of certain variables would limit the transposability of indices. 

 

	In light of current knowledge, this review proposes a consolidated 

	methodological framework based on a categorization of variables into 

	dimensions and sub-dimensions related to heath, environment, social, 

	economics, services and policy. To characterize the sub-dimensions, 

	several variables are possible and can be chosen according to the 

	availability and/or accessibility of the data. The adaptation of 

	a composite index to a specific territory or to a specific issue 

	would then be effective through the included variables. This also 

	aims to be transposable to any spatial unit (country, region, census 

	tract). 

 

	This work is a first step towards a proposal of guidelines designed 

	to provide a consensual framework that could facilitate the exploitation 

	of environmental health indices. This transparency could also increase 

	the understanding and adoption of these tools by public authorities 

	and general public.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Ghemari2020,

title = {Physiological and histopathological responses of Porcellio laevis (Isopoda, Crustacea) as indicators of metal trace element contamination},

author = {Chedliya Ghemari and Raja Jelassi and Hajer Khemaissia and Christophe Waterlot and Maryline Raimond and Catherine Souty-Grosset and Francis Douay and Karima Nasri-Ammar},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Microscopy Research and Technique},

volume = {83},

number = {4},

pages = {402-409},

abstract = {Abstract This study was designed to assess the impact of the mixture 

	of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) on the bioaccumulation and the ultrastructural 

	changes in the hepatopancreas of Porcellio laevis (Latreille, 1804) 

	after 4?weeks of exposure to contaminated Quercus leaves under laboratory 

	conditions. For each metal, four concentrations were used with four 

	replicates for each concentration. Metal concentrations in the hepatopancreas 

	and the rest of the body were determined using atomic absorption 

	spectrometry. From the first week until the end of the experiment, 

	a weight gain in P. laevis was observed particularly between the 

	first and the end of exposure from 93.3?±?18.22?mg fw to 105.22?±?16.16?mg 

	fw and from 106.4?±?22.67?mg fw to 125.9?±?23.9 mg fw for Mix1 

	and Mix4, respectively. Additionally, the determined metal trace 

	elements (MTE) concentrations in the hepatopancreas were considerably 

	higher compared to those in the rest of the body and seem to be dose-dependent. 

	Using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), some alterations were 

	highlighted in the hepatopancreas. The main observed alterations 

	were (a) the destruction of the microvilli border in a considerable 

	portion of cells, (b) the increase of the lipid droplets with different 

	shapes and sizes, (c) the increase in the number of the mitochondria, 

	and (d) the appearance of TE in the form of B-type granules. The 

	obtained results confirmed the ability of P. laevis to deal with 

	high amounts of MTE, suggesting its possible use in future soil's 

	biomonitoring programs.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Janus2020,

title = {Ex situ evaluation of the effects of biochars on environmental and toxicological availabilities of metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons},

author = {Adeline Janus and Christophe Waterlot and Francis Douay and Aurélie Pelfrêne},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Environmental Science and Pollution Research},

volume = {27},

pages = {1852–1869},

abstract = {The present study experimented five biochars, one made from wood (400 

	°C, 12 h) and four made from miscanthus cultivated on contaminated 

	soils (temperature 400/600 °C, duration 45/90 min). They were used 

	as amendments at a 2% application rate on soil, cultivated or not 

	cultivated with ryegrass, contaminated with (i) metals (Cd, Pb, and 

	Zn), (ii) eight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and (iii) 

	a mix of metals and PAHs. The objectives were (i) to compare the 

	effectiveness of the five biochars on soil parameters and pollutant 

	availability and (ii) to determine the influence of soil multicontamination 

	and ryegrass cultivation on biochar effectiveness. The results showed 

	that biochar application did not necessarily lead to lower pollutant 

	extractability and metal bioaccessibility. However, differences were 

	highlighted between the biochars. The miscanthus biochars produced 

	at 600 °C (BM600) showed higher effectiveness at decreasing metal 

	extractability than the miscanthus biochars produced at 400 °C (BM400) 

	due to its better sorption characteristics. In addition, ryegrass 

	cultivation did not impact pollutant availability but modified metal 

	bioaccessibility, especially for the soil amended with the BM600 

	and the woody biochar. Moreover, the presence of PAHs also negatively 

	impacted the metal bioaccessibility in the soil amended with the 

	BM600, and, on the contrary, positively impacted it in the soil amended 

	with the BM400. Complementary studies are therefore necessary to 

	understand the mechanisms involved, particularly in a context where 

	soils requiring remediation operations are often multicontaminated 

	and vegetated.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Nguyen2020,

title = {Environmental availability and oral bioaccessibility of Cd and Pb in anthroposols from dredged river sediments},

author = {Van-Xuan Nguyen and Francis Douay and Yannick Mamindy-Pajany and Claire Alary and Aurelie Pelfrêne},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Environmental Science and Pollution Research},

volume = {27},

number = {1},

pages = {622-635},

abstract = {Dredging and disposal of sediments onto land sites is a common practice 

	in urban and industrial areas that can present environmental and 

	health risks when the sediments contain metallic elements. The aim 

	of this study was to characterise and study the environmental and 

	toxicological availability of Cd and Pb in anthroposols from dredged 

	river sediments. To do this, 67 surface samples spread over 12 sediment 

	disposal sites in northern France were studied. The results showed 

	substantial heterogeneity for this matrix in terms of physicochemical 

	parameters and contamination degree; however, ascending hierarchical 

	clustering made it possible to classify the samples into eight groups. 

	For each group, the mobile fraction of Cd and Pb was studied using 

	single EDTA extraction, solid-phase distribution was analysed with 

	sequential extractions and toxicological availability was assessed 

	with the oral bioaccessibility test. The results showed that (i) 

	Cd had a higher environmental and toxicological availability than 

	Pb; (ii) this availability depends on the physicochemical characteristics 

	of the matrix; and (iii) it is necessary to take into account the 

	environmental and toxicological availability of contaminants when 

	requalifying these sites in order to propose appropriate management 

	measures. In the first years after sediment disposal, it would appear 

	that the environmental and toxicological availability of Cd and Pb 

	increased (from 52.5 to 71.8% and from 28.9 to 48.9%, respectively, 

	by using EDTA and from 50.2 to 68.5% for Cd with the bioaccessibility 

	test). Further studies would therefore be required to confirm this 

	trend and understand the mechanisms involved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Schwartz2020,

title = {Knowledge, evaluation and impact management of urban garden soils, looking back on 30 years of research},

author = {Christophe Schwartz and Francis Douay and Franck Marot},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {EUROSOIL 2020, 24-28 August 2020, Geneva (Switerland)},

abstract = {Would you like to receive more information about applying for a grant 

	once this becomes available?: No Content: (1) Vegetable gardens: 

	between renewed interest and vigilance - With the increasing artificialisation 

	of urban and peri-urban soils, the demand for nature in cities is 

	regaining real vigour. This is almost unexpected for vegetable gardens. 

	Indeed, three to four decades ago the cultivation of vegetable gardens 

	at home or in collective gardens was obsolete, in particular due 

	to access to fruit and vegetables facilitated by intensive agriculture. 

	Today, if the economic interest of the vegetable garden continues, 

	the reasons for this revival are more in the social bond, the practice 

	of a physical activity or the will to eat healthy. However, the dynamics 

	of this form of urban agriculture and in particular vegetable gardens 

	can be translated into hasty projects for which certain elements 

	of "common sense" would be neglected. Thus, the extension of the 

	city over the city leads to changes in land use that can, for example, 

	increase the exposure of populations to pollutants. The compatibility 

	between the state of the environment and the uses must then be checked; 

	this exercise is not always easy given the diversity of the situations 

	encountered. (2) A range of projects and actors: from disciplinary 

	case studies to multidisciplinary projects - An inventory is proposed, 

	carried out on the one hand, on the basis of the main lessons learned 

	from research projects and studies carried out and on the other hand, 

	through the collection of information from various actors. For this, 

	we supplemented our own knowledge with a bibliographic work carried 

	out on the basis of almost 30 major research projects, more than 

	150 international publications and a collection of information from 

	a dozen actors in the field via a targeted survey. After describing 

	the garden ecosystem and the actors involved in it’s functioning, 

	we present the historical evolution, since the 1990s, of the concepts 

	and associated approaches. The different compartments of the ecosystem 

	are then presented, before identifying the main scientific results 

	obtained and their promotion in the form of approaches and tools 

	for garden management. (3) Understanding garden soils to better manage 

	them: main achievements and prospects - The research carried out 

	has made it possible to acquire knowledge about vegetable gardens, 

	the agronomic characteristics of their soils, their degree of fertility 

	and contamination and that of vegetables, exposure to pollutants 

	from populations associated with gardening and the management measures 

	to be implemented if necessary. The results of this work demonstrated 

	the complexity of the "garden" socio-ecosystem, the very high variability 

	in the quality of soils and crops and the existence of transfers 

	of certain pollutants within the food chain. Based on the knowledge 

	limits identified, finalized research perspectives are then proposed 

	with the aim of informing and training even more the multiple actors 

	concerned by the challenges linked to vegetable gardens.},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{occelli_exposure_2020,

title = {Exposure to multiple air pollutants and the incidence of coronary heart disease: A fine-scale geographic analysis},

author = {Florent Occelli and Caroline Lanier and Damien Cuny and Annabelle Deram and Julie Dumont and Philippe Amouyel and Michèle Montaye and Luc Dauchet and Jean Dallongeville and Michaël Genin},

url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969720301182},

doi = {10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136608},

issn = {0048-9697},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

urldate = {2020-02-05},

journal = {Science of The Total Environment},

volume = {714},

pages = {136608},

abstract = {Geographical variations in cardiovascular disease rates have been linked to individual air pollutants. Investigating the relation between cardiovascular disease and exposure to a complex mixture of air pollutants requires holistic approaches. We assessed the relationship between exposure to multiple air pollutants and the incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) in a general population sample. We collected data in the Lille MONICA registry (2008–2011) on 3268 incident cases (age range: 35–74). Based on 20 indicators, we derived a composite environmental score (SEnv) for cumulative exposure to air pollution. Poisson regression models were used to analyse associations between CHD rates on one hand and SEnv and each single indicator on the other (considered in tertiles, where T3 is the most contaminated). We adjusted models for age, sex, area-level social deprivation, and neighbourhood spatial structure. The incidence of CHD was a spatially heterogeneous (p=0.006). There was a significant positive association between SEnv and CHD incidence (trend p=0.0151). The relative risks [95%CI] of CHD were 1.08 [0.98–1.18] and 1.16 [1.04–1.29] for the 2nd and 3rd tertile of SEnv exposure. In the single pollutant analysis, PM10, NO2, cadmium, copper, nickel, and palladium were significantly associated with CHD rates. Multiple air pollution was associated with an increased risk of CHD. Single pollutants reflecting road traffic pollution were the most strongly associated with CHD. Our present results are consistent with the literature data on the impact of road traffic on the CHD risk in urban areas.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{HAVET2020109161,

title = {Residential exposure to outdoor air pollution and adult lung function, with focus on small airway obstruction},

author = {Anaïs Havet and Sébastien Hulo and Damien Cuny and Margaux Riant and Florent Occelli and Nathalie Cherot-Kornobis and Jonathan Giovannelli and Régis Matran and Philippe Amouyel and Jean-Louis Edmé and Luc Dauchet},

url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935120300530},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.109161},

issn = {0013-9351},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Environmental Research},

volume = {183},

pages = {109161},

abstract = {Although a growing body of evidence suggests that chronic exposure to outdoor air pollution is linked to a decline in lung function, data on flow at low lung volumes that may be more specific of small airway obstruction are still scarce. We aimed to study the associations between residential exposure to air pollution and lung function, with specific focus on small airways obstruction. We assessed 2995 French participants (aged between 40 and 65) in the ELISABET cross-sectional survey. Residential exposures to nitrogen dioxide (NO2), particulate matter with a diameter <10 μm (PM10) and sulphur dioxide (SO2) were assessed. The spirometric parameters were forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), and forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of FVC (FEF25-75) and at 75% of FVC (FEF75). Coefficients in linear regression models were expressed as the z-score [95% confidence interval] for an increment of 5 μg/m3 in NO2 and 2 μg/m3 in PM10 and SO2. NO2 was associated with significantly lower values of FEV1 (−0.10 [-0.15;-0.05]), FVC (−0.06 [-0.11;-0.02]), FEV1/FVC (−0.07 [-0.11;-0.03]), FEF25-75 (−0.09 [-0.14;-0.05]) and FEF75 (−0.08 [-0.12;-0.04]). PM10 was associated with significantly lower values of FEV1 (−0.10 [-0.15;-0.04]), FVC (−0.06 [-0.11;-0.01]), FEV1/FVC (−0.06 [‒0.11;-0.01]), FEF25-75 (−0.08 [-0.13;-0.03]) and FEF75 (−0.08 [-0.12;-0.04]). SO2 was associated with significantly lower values of FEV1 (−0.09 [-0.16;-0.02]), FEV1/FVC (−0.07 [-0.13;-0.01]), FEF25-75 (−0.09 [-0.15;-0.02]) and FEF75 (−0.08 [-0.14;-0.03]) but not FVC (−0.05 [-0.11; 0.009]). Even though spatial variations in pollutant levels were low, residential exposure to outdoor air pollution was associated with lower lung function, including lower FEF25-75 and FEF75 suggesting small airway obstruction.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Audusseau2020,

title = {Impacts of metallic trace elements on an earthworm community in an urban wasteland: Emphasis on the bioaccumulation and genetic characteristics in Lumbricus castaneus},

author = {Hélène Audusseau and Franck Vandenbulcke and Cassandre Dume and Valentin Deschins and Maxime Pauwels and Agnès Gigon and Matthieu Bagard and Lise Dupont},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Science of the Total Environment},

volume = {718},

pages = {9},

abstract = {Metallic trace elements (MTEs) soil pollution has become a worldwide 

	concern, particularly regarding its impact on earthworms. Earthworms, 

	which constitute the dominant taxon of soil macrofauna in temperate 

	regions and are crucial ecosystem engineers, are in direct contact 

	with MTEs. The impacts of MTE exposure on earthworms, however, vary 

	by species, with some able to cope with high levels of contamination. 

	We combined different approaches to study the effects of MTEs at 

	different levels of biological organisation of an earthworm community, 

	in a contaminated urban wasteland. Our work is based on field collection 

	of soil and earthworm samples, with a total of 891 adult earthworms 

	from 8 species collected, over 87 quadrats across the study plot. 

	We found that MTE concentrations are highly structured at the plot 

	scale and that some elements, such as Pb, Zn, and Cu. are highly 

	correlated. Comparing species assemblage to MTE concentrations, we 

	found that the juvenile and adult abundances, and community composition, 

	were significantly affected by pollution. Along the pollution gradient, 

	as species richness decreased. Lumbricus castaneus became more dominant. 

	We thus investigated the physiological response of this species to 

	a set of specific elements (Pb, Zn, Cu, and Cd) and studied the impacts 

	of MTE concentrations at the plot scale on its population genetic. 

	These analyses revealed that L castaneus is able to bioaccumulate 

	high quantities of Cd and Zn, but not of Cu and Pb. The population 

	genetic analysis, based on the genotyping of 175 individuals using 

	8 microsatellite markers, provided no evidence of the role of the 

	heterogeneity in MTE concentrations as a barrier to gene flow. The 

	multidisciplinary approach we used enabled us to reveal the comparatively 

	high tolerance of L castaneus to MTE concentrations, suggesting that 

	this is a promising model to study the molecular bases of MTE tolerance. 

	(C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Bidar2020,

title = {Urban kitchen gardens: Effect of the soil contamination and parameters on the trace element accumulation in vegetables – A review},

author = {Géraldine Bidar and Aurélie Pelfrêne and Christophe Schwartz and Christophe Waterlot and Karin Sahmer and Franck Marot and Francis Douay},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Science of the Total Environment},

volume = {738},

pages = {139569},

abstract = {Trace element contaminants in kitchen garden soils can contribute 

	to human exposure through the consumption of homegrown vegetables. 

	In urban areas, these soils can be contaminated to various degrees 

	by trace element (TE). They are characterized by a great variability 

	in their physicochemical parameters due to the high anthropization 

	level, the wide variety and combination of disturbance sources, aswell 

	as the diversity of cultivation practices and the large range of 

	contamination levels. Pollutants can be taken up by vegetables cultivated 

	in these soils and be concentrated in their edible parts. In this 

	review, the behavior of vegetables cultivated in contaminated kitchen 

	gardens is assessed through six examples of the most widely cultivated 

	vegetables (lettuce, tomato, bean, carrot, radish, potato). The role 

	of soil parameters that could influence the uptake of As, Cd, Cr, 

	Ni, Pb, and Zn by these vegetables is also discussed.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Bouchard2020,

title = {Etude des performance agroenvironnementales de différents outils d’aide à la decision (OAD) en fertilisation azotée et développement d’une méthode de pilotage dynamique},

author = {Marie-Astrid Bouchard and Herinaina-A.-L. Andriamandroso and Sitraka Andrianarisoa and Ali Siah and Christophe Waterlot and A Carlier and Sébastien Dandrifosse and C Guille and Bertrand Vandoorne},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {Phloème, 29-30 janvier 2020, Cité des Sciences & de l’Industrie, Paris},

note = {AFF},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Burges2020,

title = {Long-term phytomanagement with compost and a sunflower - Tobacco rotation influences the structural microbial diversity of a Cu-contaminated soil},

author = {Aritz Burges and Virgil Fievet and Nadège Oustrière and Lur Epelde and Carlos Garbisu and Jose-María Becerril and Michel Mench},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Science of the Total Environment},

volume = {700},

pages = {134529},

abstract = {At a former wood preservation site contaminated with Cu, various phytomanagement 

	options have been assessed in the last decade through physicochemical, 

	ecotoxicological and biological assays. In a field trial at this 

	site, phytomanagement with a crop rotation based on tobacco and sunflower, 

	combined with the incorporation of compost and dolomitic limestone, 

	has proved to be efficient in Cu-associated risk mitigation, ecological 

	soil functions recovery and net gain of economic and social benefits. 

	To demonstrate the long-term effectiveness and sustainability of 

	phytomanagement, we assessed here the influence of this remediation 

	option on the diversity, composition and structure of microbial communities 

	over time, through a metabarcoding approach. After 9 years of phytomanagement, 

	no overall effect was identified on microbial diversity; the soil 

	amendments, notably the repeated compost application, led to shifts 

	in soil microbial populations. This phytomanagement option induced 

	changes in the composition of soil microbial communities, promoting 

	the growth of microbial groups belonging to Alphaproteobacteria, 

	many being involved in N cycling. Populations of Nitrososphaeria, 

	which are crucial in nitrification, as well as taxa from phyla Planctomycetacia, 

	Chloroflexi and Gemmatimonadetes, which are tolerant to metal contamination 

	and adapted to oligotrophic soil conditions, decreased in amended 

	phytomanaged plots. Our study provides an insight into population 

	dynamics within soil microbial communities under long-term phytomanagement, 

	in line with the assessment of soil ecological functions and their 

	recovery.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Courtois2020,

title = {Accumulation, speciation and localization of silver nanoparticles in the earthworm Eisenia fetida},

author = {Pauline Courtois and Agnieszka Rorat and Sébastien Lemiere and Clément Levard and Perrine Chaurand and Anna Grobelak and Christine Lors and Franck Vandenbulcke},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Environmental Science and Pollution Research},

pages = {10},

abstract = {The use of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in agriculture and many consumer 

	products has led to a significant release of Ag in the environment. 

	Although Ag toxicity in terrestrial organisms has been studied extensively, 

	very little is known about the accumulation capacity and coping mechanisms 

	of organisms in Ag-contaminated soil. In this context, we exposed 

	Eisenia fetida earthworms to artificial OECD soil spiked with a range 

	of concentrations of Ag (AgNPs or AgNO3). The main aims were to (1) 

	identify the location and form of accumulation of Ag in the exposed 

	earthworms and (2) better understand the physiological mechanisms 

	involved in Ag detoxification. The results showed that similar doses 

	of AgNPs or AgNO3 did not have the same effect on E. fetida survival. 

	The two forms of Ag added to soil exhibited substantial differences 

	in speciation at the end of exposure, but the Ag speciation and content 

	of Ag in earthworms were similar, suggesting that biotransformation 

	of Ag occurred. Finally, 3D images of intact earthworms obtained 

	by X-ray micro-computed tomography revealed that Ag accumulated preferentially 

	in the chloragogen tissue, coelomocytes, and nephridial epithelium. 

	Thus, E. fetida bioaccumulates Ag, but a regulation mechanism limits 

	its impact in a very efficient manner. The location of Ag in the 

	organism, the competition between Ag and Cu, and the speciation of 

	internal Ag suggest a link between Ag and the thiol-rich proteins 

	that are widely present in these tissues, most probably metallothioneins, 

	which are key proteins in the sequestration and detoxification of 

	metals.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Dubois2020,

title = {Le sel, entre formation géologique et exploitation par les hommes},

author = {Michel Dubois and Arnaud Gauthier},

editor = {Prilaux (Eds) Septentrion G 201-220 Eds C. Van Cauwenberghe-Hoët A. Masse},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {In : Sel et société, tome 2 : Santé - croyances -economies,},

pages = {201-220},

abstract = {Salt is a mineral substance essential to human and animal health and 

	is fundamental for numerous artisanal and industrial activities. 

	Salt production started during prehistoric times and is probably 

	one of the oldest extraction activity. The formation conditions of 

	salt (halite) and the various associated minerals, either through 

	natural processes or anthropogenic methods, represent a point where 

	archaeology, history and Earth sciences converge according to several 

	lines: thermodynamic modelling of the evaporation process, shoreline 

	evolution since Antiquity and mining industry with the consequent 

	sociological impacts.},

note = {OS},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Dufrenoy2020,

title = {New efficient eco-friendly supported catalysts for the synthesis of amides with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties},

author = {Pierrick Dufrénoy and Rogatien Charlet and Marie Hechelski and Adam Daïch and Christophe Waterlot and Samir Jawhara and Alina Ghinet},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {ChemMedChem},

volume = {15},

pages = {459-467},

abstract = {A new environmentally friendly approach for the synthesis of idrocilamide 

	(1), a marketed myorelaxant and anti-inflammatory agent, is reported 

	herein. The synthetic strategy involves a solvent-free aminolysis 

	reaction catalyzed by zinc-containing species (ZnCl2, montmorillonite 

	K10 (MK10) impregnated with ZnCl2 or eco-catalysts). The latter have 

	been prepared from the aerial parts of Lolium perenne L. plants grown 

	on contaminated soils from northern France without and with thermal 

	activation at 120 °C and supported on MK10 (Ecocat1 and Ecocat2, 

	respectively). The best aminolysis catalysts in the current study 

	(ZnCl2 and Ecocat2) were selected for additional aminolyses. Compared 

	to ZnCl2, Ecocat2 had the advantage of being reusable over five test 

	runs and constituted a sustainable catalyst allowing a green route 

	to idrocilamide. Synthesized derivatives 1–4, 6 and 9 were first 

	evaluated for their effect on reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation 

	from macrophages and displayed antioxidant properties by preventing 

	ROS production. Next, the analysis of the effect of molecules 1–4, 

	6 and 9 on macrophage migration between epithelial cells to human 

	opportunistic fungus Candida albicans indicated that molecules 2–4, 

	6 and 9 exert anti-inflammatory properties via reducing macrophage 

	migration while the parent idrocilamide (1) did not show any significant 

	effect. This work opens the way for the discovery of new analogues 

	of idrocilamide with improved properties.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@conference{Dusseaux2020,

title = {Multidisciplinary characterisation of fluid sources in Variscan distile shear zones. Conference},

author = {Camille Dusséaux and A Gébelin and Philippe Boulvais and G Ruffet and Michel Dubois and Marc Poujol and N Cogné and Y Branquet and C Mottram and F Barou and Andreas Mulch},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {«Understanding earthquakes using the geological record», The Royal Society of London, 17-18 February 2020, London (Royaume-Uni)},

note = {ACTI},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Ghemari2020b,

title = {Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in the terrestrial isopod Porcellionides pruinosus in the vicinity of Gabes-Ghannouch industrial complex},

author = {Chedliya Ghemari and Christophe Waterlot and Anas Ayari and Francis Douay and Karima Nasri-Ammar},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal},

volume = {26},

number = {5},

pages = {1270-1284},

abstract = {The current study reports the effects of heavy metals issued from 

	the emissions of phosphate and their bioaccumulation in the soils, 

	leaf litter, and the terrestrial isopod Porcellionides pruinosus 

	in the vicinity of Gabes-Ghannouch industrial complex. Cd, Pb, Zn, 

	and Cu concentrations were measured in soils, leaf litter, and P. 

	pruinosus individuals, collected from four stations located at different 

	distances from the factory. Results showed that heavy metal concentrations 

	in soils varied from one site to another and did not reflect those 

	measured in individuals. In contrast, a positive correlation was 

	found between the isopods’ body length and the distance from the 

	pollution source, revealing the isopod sensitivity to the soil metal 

	concentrations. The bioaccumulation factor was calculated using soil 

	and leaf litter as a solid support with the aim of ordering the metal 

	accumulation in P. pruinosus for each site. Overall, P. pruinosus 

	could be defined as a macroconcentrator of Cd, Zn, and Cu (BAF>2) 

	and as a deconcentrator of Pb (BAF<1).},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Jaskulak2020,

title = {Modelling assisted phytoremediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals - Main opportunities, limitations, decision making and future prospects},

author = {Marta Jaskulak and Anna Grobelak and Franck Vandenbulcke},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Chemosphere},

volume = {249},

pages = {126196},

abstract = {The heavy metals (HMs) soils contamination is a growing concern since 

	HMs are not biodegradable and can accumulate in all living organisms 

	causing a threat to plants and animals, including humans. Phytoremediation 

	is a cost-efficient technology that uses plants to remove, transform 

	or detoxify contaminants. In recent years, phytoremediation is entering 

	the stage of large-scale modelling via various mathematical models. 

	Such models can be useful tools to further our understanding and 

	predicting of the processes that influence the efficiency of phytoremediation 

	and to precisely plan such actions on a large-scale. When dealing 

	with extremely complicated and challenging variables like the interactions 

	between the climate, soil and plants, modelling before starting an 

	operation can significantly reduce the time and cost of such process 

	by granting us an accurate prediction of possible outcomes. Research 

	on the applicability of different modelling approaches is ongoing 

	and presented work compares and discusses available models in order 

	to point out their specific strengths and weaknesses in given scenarios. 

	The main aim of this paper is to critically evaluate the main advantages 

	and limitations of available models for large-scale phytoremediation 

	including, among others, the Decision Support System (DSS), Response 

	Surface Methodology (RSM), BALANS, PLANTIX and various regression 

	models. Study compares their applicability and highlight existing 

	gaps in current knowledge with a special reference to improving the 

	efficiency of large-scale phytoremediation of sites contaminated 

	with heavy-metals. The presented work can serve as a useful tool 

	when choosing the most suitable model for the phytoremediation of 

	contaminated sites. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Jaskulak2020a,

title = {Effects of sewage sludge supplementation on heavy metal accumulation and the expression of ABC transporters in Sinapis alba L. during assisted phytoremediation of contaminated sites},

author = {Marta Jaskulak and Anna Grobelak and Franck Vandenbulcke},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety},

volume = {197},

pages = {12},

abstract = {ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporters, types C, G, and B were monitored 

	via qPCR in order to investigate the influence of heavy metal (HM) 

	contamination of post-industrial and post-agricultural soils and 

	the effects of its supplementation with sewage sludge, on Sinapis 

	alba plants. Five house-keeping genes were selected and validated 

	to ensure the best reference points. The relative expression of ABC 

	types C and G genes was profoundly affected by experimental conditions 

	and included their upregulation after plants exposure to heavy metals 

	and downregulation after supplementation with sewage sludge. However, 

	ABC type C was more responsive then type G. The experimental conditions 

	altered the expression of ABC type C gene faster than ABC type G 

	and thus, the expression of ABC type C can therefore potentially 

	be used as a bioindicator during assisted phytoremediation of degraded 

	sites. In clean soil, supplementation with sewage sludge with a slight 

	content of heavy metals still caused an upregulation in the expression 

	of ABC types C and G, which showed that proper toxicity assessments 

	are necessary to ensure safe application of sewage sludge into soils. 

	Results showed that the analysed genes take a significant part in 

	plants metal detoxification and that their expression is regulated 

	at transcriptional level after exposure to soil contaminated with 

	heavy metals by both, industrial activities and by sewage sludge 

	supplementation. Thus, their expression can potentially be used as 

	an early-warning biomarker when soil supplementation with sewage 

	sludge is incorporated into the soil-management process.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Pelfrene2020,

title = {Evaluation of single-extraction methods to estimate the oral bioaccessibility of metal(loid)s in soils},

author = {Aurélie Pelfrêne and Karin Sahmer and Christophe Waterlot and Philippe Glorennec and Francis Douay and Barbara Le-Bot},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Science of the Total Environment},

volume = {727},

pages = {138553},

abstract = {Incidental ingestion of polluted soil particles exposes the population 

	to toxic metal(loid)s. To refine the methods of exposure and risk 

	assessment, it is relevant to use bioaccessible concentrations of 

	metal(loid)s determined via in vitro digestion methods. However, 

	some validated methods are complex and costly, involving high technical 

	skills and numerous reagents. The objective of the present study 

	was to evaluate the suitability of four simple chemical extractions 

	to mimic the bioaccessible fraction of As, Cd, and Pb in the gastric 

	(G) and gastrointestinal (GI) phases obtained using the validated 

	UBM (unified bioaccessibility method) test. Acetic acid (0.11 M), 

	citric acid (0.11M), EDTA (0.16 M), and hydrochloric acid (HCl, 0.65%)were 

	separately tested in 201 soil sampleswith a wide range of physicochemical 

	parameters and metal(loid)s concentrations. Significant linear relationships 

	were observed with HCl, EDTA, and to a lesser extent with citric 

	acid. For the cheaper HCl method, correlations with the UBM ranged 

	from 0.91 to 0.99 for the G phase and from 0.72 to 0.97 for the GI 

	phase. This test can be used at least as a first-tier screening to 

	assess the oral bioaccessibility of As, Cd, and Pb.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Perez-Caceres2020,

title = {Deciphering the metamorphic evolution of the Pulo do Lobo metasedimentary domain (SW Iberian Variscides)},

author = {Irene Perez-Caceres and David-Jesús-Martínez Poyatos and Olivier Vidal and Olivier Beyssac and Fernando Nieto and José-Fernando Simancas and Antonio Azor and Franck Bourdelle},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Solid Earth},

volume = {11},

number = {2},

pages = {469-488},

abstract = {The Pulo do Lobo domain is one of the units exposed within the orogenic 

	suture zone between the Ossa-Morena and the South Portuguese zones 

	in the SW Iberian Variscides. This metasedimentary unit has been 

	classically interpreted as a Rheic subduction-related accretionary 

	prism formed during pre-Carboniferous convergence and eventual collision 

	between the South Portuguese Zone (part of Avalonia) and the Ossa-Morena 

	Zone (peri-Gondwanan terrane). Discrete mafic intrusions also occur 

	within the dominant Pulo do Lobo metapelites, related to an intra-orogenic 

	Mississippian transtensional and magmatic event that had a significant 

	thermal input. Three different approaches have been applied to the 

	Devonian-Carboniferous phyllites and slates of the Pulo do Lobo domain 

	in order to study their poorly known low-grade metamorphic evolution. 

	X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to identify the mineralogy and measure 

	crystallographic parameters (illite "crystallinity" and K-white mica 

	b-cell dimension). Compositional maps of selected samples were obtained 

	from electron probe micro-analysis, which allowed for processing 

	with XMapTools software, and chlorite semiempirical and thermodynamic 

	geothermometry was performed. Thermometry based on Raman spectroscopy 

	of carbonaceous material (RSCM) was used to obtain peak temperatures. 

	The microstructural study shows the existence of two phyllosilicate 

	growth events in the chlorite zone, the main one (M-1) related to 

	the development of a Devonian foliation S-1 and a minor one (M-2) 

	associated with a crenulation cleavage (S-2) developed in middle-upper 

	Carboniferous times. M-1 entered well into epizone (greenschist facies) 

	conditions. M-2 conditions were at lower temperature, reaching the 

	anchizone-epizone boundary. These data accord well with the angular 

	unconformity that separates the Devonian and Carboniferous formations 

	of the Pulo do Lobo domain. The varied results obtained by the different 

	approaches followed, combined with microstructural analysis, provide 

	different snapshots of the metamorphic history. Thus, RSCM temperatures 

	are higher in comparison with the other methods applied, which is 

	interpreted to reflect a faster re-equilibration during the short-lived 

	thermal Mississippian event. Regarding the metamorphic pressure, 

	the data are very homogeneous: very low celadonite content (0 %-10 

	%) in muscovite (and low values of K-white mica b-cell dimension; 

	8.995 angstrom mean value), indicating a low pressure-temperature 

	gradient, which is unexpected in a subduction-related accretionary 

	prism. Highlights - A multidisciplinary approach has been applied 

	to study the metamorphism of the Pulo do Lobo metapelites. - Devonian 

	metamorphism entered epizone conditions. - Carboniferous metamorphism 

	reached the anchizone-epizone boundary. - The inferred low-pressure 

	gradient is incompatible with a subduction-related accretionary prism.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Slaby2020,

title = {Effects of glyphosate and a commercial formulation Roundup (R) exposures on maturation of Xenopus laevis oocytes},

author = {Sylvain Slaby and Pauline Titran and Guillaume Marchand and Julie Hanotel and Arlette Lescuyer and Alain Leprêtre and Jean-François Bodart and Matthieu Marin and Sébastien Lemiere},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Environmental Science and Pollution Research},

volume = {27},

number = {4},

pages = {3697-3705},

abstract = {Pesticides are often found at high concentrations in small ponds near 

	agricultural field where amphibians are used to live and reproduce. 

	Even if there are many studies on the impacts of phytopharmaceutical 

	active ingredients in amphibian toxicology, only a few are interested 

	in the earlier steps of their life cycle. While their populations 

	are highly threatened with extinction. The aim of this work is to 

	characterize the effects of glyphosate and its commercial formulation 

	Roundup (R) GT Max on the Xenopus laevis oocyte maturation which 

	is an essential preparation for the laying and the fertilization. 

	Glyphosate is an extensively used herbicide, not only known for its 

	effectiveness but also for its indirect impacts on non-target organisms. 

	Our results showed that exposures to both forms of glyphosate delayed 

	this hormone-dependent process and were responsible for spontaneous 

	maturation. Severe and particular morphogenesis abnormalities of 

	the meiotic spindle were also observed. The MAPK pathway and the 

	MPF did not seem to be affected by exposures. The xenopus oocyte 

	is particularly affected by the exposures and appears as a relevant 

	model for assessing the effects of environmental contamination.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Trzaska2020,

title = {2,6-Diaminopurine as a highly potent corrector of UGA nonsense mutations},

author = {Carole Trzaska and Séverine Amand and Christine Bailly and Catherine Leroy and Virginie Marchand and Evelyne Duvernois-Berthet and Jean-Michel Saliou and Hana Benhabiles and Elisabeth Werkmeister and Thierry Chassat and Romain Guilbert and David Hannebique and Anthony Mouray and Marie-Christine Copin and Pierre-Arthur Moreau and Eric Adriaenssens and Andreas Kulozik and Eric Westhof and David Tulasne and Yuri Motorin and Sylvie Rebuffat and Fabrice Lejeune},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Nature Communications},

volume = {11},

number = {1},

pages = {12},

abstract = {Nonsense mutations cause about 10% of genetic disease cases, and no 

	treatments are available. Nonsense mutations can be corrected by 

	molecules with nonsense mutation readthrough activity. An extract 

	of the mushroom Lepista inversa has recently shown high-efficiency 

	correction of UGA and UAA nonsense mutations. One active constituent 

	of this extract is 2,6-diaminopurine (DAP). In Calu-6 cancer cells, 

	in which TP53 gene has a UGA nonsense mutation, DAP treatment increases 

	p53 level. It also decreases the growth of tumors arising from Calu-6 

	cells injected into immunodeficient nude mice. DAP acts by interfering 

	with the activity of a tRNA-specific 2-O-methyltransferase (FTSJ1) 

	responsible for cytosine 34 modification in tRNA(Trp). Low-toxicity 

	and high-efficiency UGA nonsense mutation correction make DAP a good 

	candidate for the development of treatments for genetic diseases caused by nonsense mutations. p id=Par Nonsense mutations can be 

	corrected by several molecules that activate readthrough of premature 

	termination codon. Here, the authors report that 2,6-diaminopurine 

	efficiently corrects UGA nonsense mutations with no significant toxicity.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Leclercq-Dransart2020,

title = {Comparison of the interest of four types of organic mulches to reclaim degraded areas: a field study based on their relative attractiveness for soil macrofauna},

author = {Julie Leclercq-Dransart and Sylvain Demuynck and Francis Douay and Fabien Grumiaux and Céline Pernin and Alain Leprêtre},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Ecological Engineering},

volume = {158},

pages = {106066},

abstract = {The study focused on the attractiveness of mulches (consisting of 

	the addition of a layer material to the soil surface) and their efficiency 

	to promote recolonization by pedofauna of isolated and degraded areas. 

	The experimental study was set up in the former coal mining area 

	of Northern France. This area is particularly disturbed and fragmented 

	by land-use change, urbanization, industry, intensive agriculture 

	and metal pollution. To examine the movements of pedofauna, four 

	kinds of mulches were applied: (i) Ramial Chipped Wood (RCW), (ii) 

	chopped Miscanthus, (iii) dead leaves and (iv) wheat straw as well 

	as plastic sheeting, a material often used in green spaces. A negative 

	control consisted in soil without mulch addition. The experimental 

	set-up consisted of a set of 18 bands of mulch (6 m long x 0.5 m 

	width x 8 cm thick, i.e. a volume of 0.04 m3 per band) installed 

	on three adjacent plots on a surface area which stretch on 4400 m2: 

	(i) plot F1, a mixed plantation, (ii) plot M consisted of three rows 

	of maples (both considered to be the reservoir of biodiversity) and 

	(iii) plot BF, an ash plantation (with lower biodiversity). Faunistic 

	communities of soil present within the mulches were monitoring using 

	pitfall traps for four months (April to July), at a rate of eight 

	surveys for each of the 90 traps installed, i.e. 720 samples. Different 

	life traits and indices of diversity were studied, more specifically 

	on carabid beetles. The main objective of the study was first to 

	check whether mulches could or not reconnect different planted plots 

	in a peri-urban landscape highly modified by human activities. The 

	second aim was to find which type of mulch had the best efficiency 

	in the recovery of the connectivity between plots. The last questions 

	were which type of zoological groups could be favoured by the use 

	of mulches and which benefits for ecosystem functioning. The main 

	hypotheses of this study were: (i) Organic mulches would act as dispersal 

	corridors and refuge zones to the soil organisms; (ii) organic mulches 

	would be attractive to many organisms with various ecological needs. 

	This study highlighted the potential benefits of using the mulching 

	technique to support ecological connectivity in disturbed environment 

	since this method highlighted the presence of individuals with different 

	diets (saprophagous, predators, phytophagous and so forth), small 

	and large size species which do not have the same dispersal capacities 

	as well as species that are more dependent on forest environments 

	and others that depend on more open environments. The study concluded 

	that organic mulches are more favourable to pedofauna than soil without 

	mulch or plastic sheeting. With regard to organic mulches, no difference 

	was noted, either in terms of cumulative abundance or monthly monitoring. 

	However, for carabids, it should be noted that dead leaves and wheat 

	straw have higher specific richness than Miscanthus and RCW.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Brousmiche2020b,

title = {How can we analyze environmental health resilience and vulnerability? A joint analysis with composite indices applied to the north of France},

author = {Delphine Brousmiche and Michaël Genin and Florent Occelli and Lukas Frank and Annabelle Deram and Damien Cuny and Caroline Lanier},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Science of the Total Environment},

pages = {142983},

abstract = {Highlights •Transdisciplinary research is mandatory for assessing 

	environmental health issues. •Data reuse overcomes the difficulties 

	of data accessibility. •Proposed use of composite indices to assess 

	the accumulation of health determinants •Spatial heterogeneity of 

	resilience and vulnerability can be mapped at local scale. •Joint 

	analysis enables stakeholders to prioritize future public health 

	actions. 

 

	In environmental health, vulnerability reflecting the cumulative harmful 

	constraints and nuisances to which populations are subjected and 

	resilience defined as the capacity of a territory to cope with health 

	inequalities have been little extensively investigated together with 

	the same importance. Besides the diversity of factors involved, there 

	is no consensual framework to develop composite indices, one recognized 

	methodology to deal with a multifaceted issue. Therefore, this research 

	aims to establish a new transferable approach to assess the spatial 

	heterogeneity of territorial inequalities. This new strategy relies 

	on the simultaneous evaluation of resilience and vulnerability and 

	the joint analysis based on the cross-interpretation of the spatialized 

	composite indices of resilience and vulnerability. A case study was 

	conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of this methodology, using 

	the municipality as a spatial unit of analysis within a region in 

	the north of France. To provide the most holistic description possible 

	of the 3817 studied municipalities, 50 variables related to the economic, 

	environment, policy, health, services and social dimensions were 

	used to develop the composite indices. The vulnerability Index has 

	a median value of 0.151 with an IQR of [0.126–0.180] and the Resilience 

	Index has a median value of 0.341 with an IQR of [0.273–0.401]. The 

	joint analysis was conducted to classify each municipality among 

	four defined typologies: 1687 municipalities (44.2%) belong to the 

	“To monitor” category, 1646 (43.1%) to the “Resilient” category, 

	329 (8.6%) to the “Have resources” category and 155 (4.1%) to the 

	“Territorial blackspot” category. The methodology herein may be a 

	diagnostic tool to identify and prioritize municipalities that could 

	benefit from the implementation of specifically tailored public health 

	policies.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Canivet2020,

title = {Toxicity of iron nanoparticles towards primary cultures of human bronchial epithelial cells},

author = {Ludivine Canivet and Franck-Olivier Denayer and Pierre Dubot and Guillaume Garcon and Jean-Marc Lo-Guidice},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Applied Toxicology},

abstract = {Air pollution is a public health issue and the toxicity of ambient 

	particulate matter (PM) is well‐recognized. Although it does not 

	mostly contribute to the total mass of PM, increasing evidence indicates 

	that the ultrafine fraction has generally a greater toxicity than 

	the others do. A better knowledge of the underlying mechanisms involved 

	in the pathological disorders related to nanoparticles (NPs) remains 

	essential. Hence, the goal of this study was to determine better 

	whether the exposure to a relatively low dose of well‐characterized 

	iron‐rich NPs (Fe‐NPs) might alter some critical toxicological endpoints 

	in a relevant primary culture model of human bronchial epithelial 

	cells (HBECs). We sought to use Fe‐NPs representative of those frequently 

	found in the industrial smokes of metallurgical industries. After 

	having noticed the effective internalization of Fe‐NPs, oxidative, 

	inflammatory, DNA repair, and apoptotic endpoints were investigated 

	within HBECs, mainly through transcriptional screening. Taken together, 

	these results revealed that, despite it only produced relatively 

	low levels of reactive oxygen species without any significant oxidative 

	damage, low‐dose Fe‐NPs quickly significantly deregulated the transcription 

	of some target genes closely involved in the proinflammatory response. 

	Although this inflammatory process seemed to stay under control over 

	time in case of this acute scenario of exposure, the future study 

	of its evolution after a scenario of repeated exposure could be very 

	interesting to evaluate the toxicity of Fe‐NPs better.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Clowez2020,

title = {A survey of half-free morels in Spain reveals a new species: Morchella iberica sp. nov. (Ascomycota, Pezizales)},

author = {Philippe Clowez and Javier Marcos Martinez and Raymon Sanjaume and Guilhermina Marques and Jean-Michel Bellanger and Pierre-Arthur Moreau},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Ascomycete.org},

volume = {12},

number = {1},

pages = {11-18},

abstract = {Les auteurs décrivent, sur la base de trois récoltes espagnoles, une 

	nouvelle espèce de morille : Morchella iberica, proche de l'espèce 

	européenne M. semilibera (« morillon »), au sein de la section Distantes, 

	sous-section Papyraceae. l'étude microscopique ainsi que l'analyse 

	phylogénétique des régions iTS et lSu de l'adn ribosomal confirment 

	la proximité génétique et les différences entre M. iberica et M. 

	semilibera, ainsi qu'avec M. pakistanica, M. populiphila et M. punctipes, 

	trois autres espèces à chapeau semi-libre.},

note = {ACLO},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@book{Clowez2020a,

title = {Morilles de France et d’Europe},

author = {Philippe Clowez and Pierre-Arthur Moreau},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

volume = {(Eds. Cap Editions Région)},

abstract = {Un ouvrage unique en son genre qui deviendra une référence mondiale 

	en mycologie, préfacé par le Professeur Régis Courtecuisse, rédigé 

	par deux spécialistes reconnus, Philippe Clowez et Pierre-Arthur 

	Moreau. 

 

	Toutes les connaissances actualisées, recherches et histoire des morilles 

	en France et en Europe présentées dans un ouvrage inédit. 

 

	Un opus exceptionnel richement illustré de planches, photographies 

	et visuels inédits. 

 

	Un ouvrage à la fois scientifique et artistique. 

 

	Cet ouvrage est l’oeuvre de deux passionnés et le fruit d’années de 

	travail acharné. Mycologues, chercheurs, Philippe Clowez et Pierre-Arthur 

	Moreau nous livrent leurs recherches, connaissances et conseils page 

	après page. Ils nous invitent à la poursuite de leur Graal. Comme 

	pour devenir le nôtre. Leur apport scientifique se double d’une approche 

	artistique de la nature. De l’énergie, de l’émotion pure.},

note = {OS},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@article{Delgat2020,

title = {Lactifluus (Russulaceae) diversity in Central America and the Caribbean: melting pot between realms},

author = {Lynn Delgat and Régis Courtecuisse and Eske De-Crop and Félix Hampe and T A Hofmann and C Manz and Meike Pepenbring and M Roy and Annemieke Verbeken},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Persoonia},

volume = {44},

pages = {278-300},

abstract = {Species of the ectomycorrhizal genus Lactifluus, and often entire 

	sections, are typically unique to a single continent. Given these 

	biogeographic patterns, an interesting region to study their diversity 

	is Central America and the Caribbean, since the region is closely 

	connected to and often considered a part of the North American continent, 

	but biogeographically belong to the Neotropical realm, and comprises 

	several regions with different geologic histories. Based on a multi-gene 

	phylogeny and morphological study, this study shows that Central 

	America, Mexico and the Caribbean harbour at least 35 Lactifluus 

	species, of which 33 were never reported outside of this region. 

	It was found that species from the Caribbean generally show affinities 

	to South American taxa, while species from the Central American mainland 

	generally show affinities to Northern hemispheric taxa. We hypothesise 

	that host specificity and/or climate play a crucial role in these 

	different origins of diversity. Because of these different affinities, 

	Caribbean islands harbour a completely different Lactifluus diversity 

	than the Central American mainland. The majority of species occurring 

	on the islands can be considered endemic to certain islands or island 

	groups. In this paper, detailed morphological descriptions are given, 

	with a focus on the unique diversity of the islands, and identification 

	keys to all hitherto described Lactifluus species occurring in Central 

	America and the Caribbean are provided. One new section, Lactifluus 

	sect. Nebulosi, and three new species, Lactifluus guadeloupensis, 

	Lactifluus lepus and Lactifluus marmoratus are described},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Dit-Prevost2020,

title = {Spatial analysis of hypospadias cases in northern France: taking clinical data into account},

author = {Arthur Lauriot-Dit-Prevost and Michael Genin and Florent Occelli and René-Hilaire Priso and Remi Besson and Caroline Lanier and Dyuti Sharma},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {BMC Pediatrics},

volume = {20},

pages = {442},

abstract = {Background Strong evidence for a causal role of environmental factors 

	in a congenital anomaly is still difficult to produce. The collection 

	of statistical data is crucial for gaining a better understanding 

	of the epidemiology and pathophysiology of these anomalies. We aimed 

	to evaluate spatial variations in hypospadias within our region and 

	it’s association to socioeconomic and ecological factors, taking 

	clinical data into account. 

 

	Methods All boys with hypospadias born in northern France and seen 

	in Lille University Medical Center (Lille, France) between 1999 and 

	2012 were included in the analysis. We retrospectively collected 

	geographic data, clinical data (especially known confounding factors 

	associated with an elevated risk of hypospadias), and demographic, 

	socio-economic and ecological data. We analyzed the entire study 

	population and subsequently the subset of boys lacking confounding 

	factors. 

 

	Results The study sample of 975 cases of hypospadias over the 13-year 

	period resulted in an incidence of 25.4/10,000 male births, and was 

	characterized by significant spatial heterogeneity (p < 0.005) and 

	autocorrelation (p < 0.001). We detected two high-incidence clusters 

	that differed with regard to their land use. After the exclusion 

	of 221 patients with confounding factors, two high-incidence clusters 

	with significant disease risks (1.65 and 1.75, respectively; p < 0.001) 

	and a significant difference in land use (p < 0.001) again appeared. 

	The first cluster contained a higher median [interquartile range] 

	proportion of artificialized land (0.40 [0.22;0.47]) than the remaining 

	“neutral areas” (0.19 [0.08;0.53]) did (p < 0.001). Conversely, the 

	second cluster contained a higher median proportion of rural land 

	(0.90 [0.78;0.96]) than the “neutral areas” (0.81 [0.47;0.92]) did 

	(p < 0.001). The median deprivation index was significantly lower 

	in the urban cluster (0.47 [0.42;0.55]) and significantly higher 

	in the rural cluster (0.69 [0.56;0.73]) (p < 0.001). 

 

	Conclusions Our results evidenced the heterogeneous spatial distribution 

	of cases of hypospadias in northern France. We identified two clusters 

	with different environmental and social patterns – even after the 

	exclusion of known confounding factors.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Fournier2020,

title = {The genus Xylaria sensu lato (Xylariaceae) in Guadeloupe and Martinique (French West Indies) III. Taxa with slender upright stromata},

author = {Jacques Fournier and Christian Lechat and Régis Courtecuisse},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Ascomycete.org},

volume = {12},

number = {3},

pages = {77-115},

abstract = {quinze espèces de Xylaria récoltées en Guadeloupe et Martinique, dont 

	les stromas dressés dépassent 5 mm de large, sont décrites et illustrées. 

	Douze d’entre elles dépassent habituellement cette dimension, à savoir 

	X. allantoidea, X. cubensis, X. cuneata, X. flabelliformis, X. formosana, 

	X. globosa, X. moelleroclavus, X. olobapha, X. regalis, X. schweinitzii, 

	X. telfairii et X. tuberoides. Trois espèces ordinairement plus graciles 

	mais présentant occasionnellement des stromas plus robustes sont 

	ajoutées, à savoir X. curta, X. hyperythra et X. scruposa. Toutes 

	sont des espèces connues, la plupart d’entre elles sont communes 

	et ont une répartition pantropicale. une clé d’identification dichotomique 

	et une planche synoptique des stromas sont présentées.},

note = {ACLO},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Guerin2020,

title = {Wheat and ryegrass biomass ashes as effective sorbents for metallic and organic pollutants from contaminated water in lab-engineered cartridge filtration system},

author = {Théo Guérin and Alina Ghinet and Marc Hossarte and Christophe Waterlot},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Bioresource Technology},

volume = {318},

pages = {124044},

abstract = {Three plant biomasses (miscanthus, ryegrass and wheat) have been considered 

	for the preparation of five different sorbents evaluated for their 

	potential to sorb cadmium and lead and four emergent organic compounds 

	(diclofenac, sulfamethoxazole, 17α-ethynylestradiol and triclosan) 

	from artificially contaminated water. Labcreated cartridges were 

	filled with each sorbent and all experiments were systematically 

	compared to activated charcoal Norit®. Results from activated charcoal, 

	wheat straw and acidified wheat straw were supported by the Langmuir 

	and Freundlich models. Wheat straw ashes were an excellent metal 

	extractor that exceeded the potential of well-known activated charcoal. 

	Acidified sorbents (wheat and ryegrass) were very effective in eliminating 

	the selected emerging organic contaminants displaying equipotent 

	or superior activity compared to activated charcoal. These results 

	open the way for further in natura studies by proposing new biosource 

	materials as new effective tools in the fight against water pollution.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Guillot2020,

title = {Zircon age of vaugnerite intrusives from the Central and Southern Vosges crystalline massifs (E France): contribution to the geodynamics of the European Variscan belt},

author = {François Guillot and Olivier Averbuch and Michel Dubois and Cyril Durand and Pierre Lanari and Arnaud Gauthier},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Bulletin de la Societe Géologique de France},

volume = {191},

number = {26},

abstract = {Datation du zircon de vaugnérites des Vosges centrales et méridionales 

	: contribution à la géodynamique de l’orogène varisque d’Europe. 

	Afin d’avancer dans la compréhension de la géodynamique des zones 

	de suture varisque au stade tardif de la collision (en particulier 

	au regard de l’évolution du système orogénique en contexte de HT), 

	nous nous sommes intéressés à la mise en place des vaugnérites, roches 

	basiques ultra-potassiques intrusives au sein des ensembles granito-gneissiques 

	de la croûte varisque des Vosges. Ces roches, souvent associées aux 

	ensembles granitiques tardi-collisionnels, sont de faible extension 

	mais quasiment toujours présentes au sein de ces systèmes. Elles 

	affleurent (1) dans les Vosges méridionales, en masses plutoniques 

	marginales du Granite des Ballons et (2) dans les Vosges centrales 

	(région de Plainfaing), en filons composites, intrusifs dans un complexe 

	de migmatites et de roches métamorphiques appelées granite-gneiss. 

	Les vaugnérites sont des roches mélanocrates à biotite et hornblende 

	magnésiennes (20 à 40 % vol, 64 < mg# < 78), présentant des signatures 

	géochimiques caractéristiques de roches ultra-potassiques mafiques 

	à intermédiaires, métalumineuses à légèrement peralumineuses. L’âge 

	U-Pb obtenu par ablation laser ICP-MS du zircon d’un gneiss à sillimanite 

	du granite-gneiss encaissant des vaugnérites est de 451 ± 9 Ma, révélant 

	un bâti pré-varisque à protolithe ordovicien supérieur. Les grains 

	de zircon extraits de quatre vaugnérites donnent des âges U-Pb (± 

	2s) de 340 ± 2,5 Ma (Ballons), 340 ± 25 Ma, 340 ± 7 Ma et 336 ± 10 

	Ma (Vosges centrales). Les données de datation des vaugnérites, identiques 

	aux incertitudes de mesure près, apparaissent donc cohérentes et 

	révèlent un âge assez précoce dans l’histoire tardi-collisionnelle 

	de la chaîne. Ces données, en accord avec les âges publiés préalablement 

	sur ce secteur, montrent que les vaugnérites se mettent en place 

	au Viséen moyen, au cours d’un événement magmatique majeur, exprimé 

	tant dans les séries volcano-sédimentaires (Séries OderenMarkstein) 

	que dans les granitoïdes ultra-potassiques des Vosges méridionales 

	(Ballons) et centrales (Crêtes). Les études pétrologiques récentes 

	sur les vaugnérites suggèrent qu’elles dérivent de la fusion partielle 

	d’un manteau métasomatisé et contaminé à différents degrés par des 

	éléments de croûte continentale fondue. Nous proposons ici que ce 

	« pulse » magmatique ultra-potassique d’ampleur à 340– 335 Ma soit 

	le signe une évolution majeure dans la dynamique de la subduction 

	de la lithosphère rhénohercynienne sous les Vosges centrales et méridionales. 

	Sur le modèle d’expériences thermomécaniques récentes simulant le 

	déroulement d’une collision continentale mature, il pourrait traduire 

	les premiers effets d’un phénomène de délamination lithosphérique 

	syn-collisionelle impliquant (1) une subduction continentale relayée 

	(2) par le sous-charriage d’une lame de croûte inférieure de la marge 

	continentale avalonienne et (3) l’initiation de la délamination lithosphérique 

	au sein du prisme orogénique supra-subduction qu’était le bloc continental 

	saxothüringien-moldanubien. Ce processus conduirait à la mise en 

	place d’un « upwelling » asthénosphérique, initialement localisé 

	aux zones de suture varisque et se propageant au cours de la fin 

	du Carbonifère vers le front sud de la chaîne à mesure de la propagation 

	du front de délamination à la base de la croûte},

note = {ACLN},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Hechelski2020,

title = {Toward a new way for the valorization of miscanthus biomass produced on metal-contaminated soils Part 1: Mesocosm and field experiments},

author = {Marie Hechelski and Brice Louvel and Pierrick Dufrénoy and Alina Ghinet and Christophe Waterlot},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Sustainability},

volume = {12},

pages = {9370},

abstract = {The effects of P-fertilizers (mono- and di-calcium phosphates) on 

	the bioavailability of metals and nutrients in leaves and stems of 

	Miscanthus × giganteus were studied in mesocosm and field experiments 

	in order to propose a new way for the valorization of miscanthus 

	biomass. The concentration of potentially toxic elements was generally 

	higher in stems than in leaves. Although P-fertilizers were added 

	to contaminated soils under sustainable conditions (from 0.022% to 

	0.026% w/w), the average of leaf and stem biomass generally increased 

	in the presence of P-fertilizers due to the changes in the speciation 

	of phosphorus. Leaves of the investigated miscanthus may be of great 

	interest as a catalyst in organic chemistry, since the Ca concentration 

	was up to 9000 mg kg−1 DW. Stems represent a potential biomass that 

	can be used as renewable resource of Lewis acids, currently used 

	in organic syntheses (the sum of Zn, Cu, Mn, Fe, Mg, Si and Al was 

	near 1000 mg kg−1 DW). The percentage of Cd and Pb in leaves and 

	stems of miscanthus did not significantly change with P-fertilizers. 

	Depending on the mesocosm and field experiments, it ranged from 0.004% 

	to 0.016% and from 0.009% and 0.034% for Cd in leaves and stems, 

	respectively, and from 0.004% to 0.015% and from 0.009% and 0.033% 

	for Pb in leaves and stems, respectively.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Hubert2020,

title = {Effect of gender on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival: a registry-based study},

author = {Hervé Hubert and Déborah Jaeger and Valentine Baert and Christian Vilhelm and Michael Genin and Stéphane Manzo-Silberman and Sonia Sadoune and Franck-Olivier Denayer and François Javaudin and Pierre-Yves Gueugniaud and Karim Tazarourte and Claire Mounier-Vehier and Carlos El-Khoury and Tahar Chouihed},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {European Journal of Emergency Medicine},

abstract = {OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to compare outcomes after out-of-hospital 

	cardiac arrest (OHCA) between comparable female and male OHCA cohorts 

	in a large nationwide registry. 

 

	METHODS:This was a national multicentre retrospective, case-control 

	propensity score-matched study based on French National Cardiac Arrest 

	Registry data from 1 July 2011 to 21 September 2017. Female and male 

	survival rates at D30 were compared. 

 

	RESULTS:At baseline 66 395 OHCA victims were included, of which 34.3% 

	were women. At hospital admission, survival was 18.2% for female 

	patients and 20.2% for male patients [odds ratio (OR), 1.138 (1.092-1.185)]; 

	at 30 days, survival was 4.3 and 5.9%, respectively [OR, 1.290 (1.191-1.500)]. 

	After matching (14 051 patients within each group), female patients 

	received less advanced life support by mobile medical team (MMT), 

	they also had a longer no-flow duration and shorter resuscitation 

	effort by MMT than male patients. However, 15.3% of female patients 

	vs. 9.1% of male patients were alive at hospital admission [OR, 0.557 

	(0.517-0.599)] and 3.2 vs. 2.6% at D30 [OR, 0.801 (0.697-0.921)], 

	with no statistically significant difference in neurological outcome 

	[OR, 0.966 (0.664-1.407)]. 

 

	CONCLUSIONS:In this large nationwide matched OHCA study, female patients 

	had a better chance of survival with no significant difference in 

	neurological outcome. We also noticed that female patients received 

	delayed care with a shorter resuscitation effort compared to men; 

	these complex issues warrant further specific investigation. Encouraging 

	bystanders to act as quickly as possible and medical teams to care 

	for female patients in the same way as male patients should increase 

	survival rates.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Jaskulak2020c,

title = {Modeling and optimizing the removal of cadmium by Sinapis alba L. from contaminated soil via Response Surface Methodology and Artificial Neural Networks during assisted phytoremediation with sewage sludge},

author = {Marta Jaskulak and Anna Grobelak and Franck Vandenbulcke},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {International Journal of Phytoremediation},

volume = {22},

number = {12},

pages = {1321-1330},

abstract = {The study was aimed to model and optimize the removal of cadmium from 

	contaminated post-industrial soil viaSinapis albaL. by comparing 

	two modeling approaches: Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Artificial 

	Neural Networks (ANN). The experimental design was done using the 

	Box-Behnken Design method. In the RSM model, the quadratic model 

	was shown to predict the closest results in comparison to our experimental 

	data. For ANN approach, a two-layer Feed-Forward Back-Propagation 

	Neural Network model was designed. The results showed that sewage 

	sludge supplementation increased the efficiency of theSinapis albaplant 

	in removing Cd from the soil. After 28 days of exposure, the removal 

	rate varied from 10.96% without any supplementation to 65.9% after 

	supplementation with the highest possible (law allowed) dose of sewage 

	sludge. The comparison proved that the prediction capability of the 

	ANN model was much higher than that of the RSM model (adjustedR-square: 

	0.98, standard error of the Cd prediction removal: 0.85 +/- 0.02). 

	Thus, the ANN model could be used for the prediction of heavy metal 

	removal during assisted phytoremediation with sewage sludge. Moreover, 

	such approach could also be used to determinate the dose of sewage 

	sludge that will ensure highest process efficiency.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Kane2020,

title = {Description of Some Macrofungi from the Niokolo-Koba National Park in Senegal},

author = {Maïmouna Kane and Mallé Gueye and Ngansoumana Bâ and Kandioura Noba and Régis Courtecuisse},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management},

volume = {5},

number = {2},

pages = {72-83},

abstract = {The Niokolo Koba National Park (NKNP), established in 1954 and recognized 

	as UNESCO World Heritage and Biosphere Reserve in 1981 is the largest 

	biodiversity sanctuary in Senegal with special ecosystems of the 

	Sudanese bioclimatic zone, a great floristic richness of 1500 species 

	of flowering plants and a remarkable diversity of fauna. However, 

	no data of fungi especially macrofungal is available from NKNP. The 

	present study aims to provide for the first time data on the taxonomic 

	of some macrofungi occurring in the Niokolo Koba biosphere reserve. 

	Surveys carried out at Niokolo Koba allowed to sample, describe and 

	identify 14 species of fungi with fruibodies of ‘Parc National Niokolo 

	Koba’. These species represent 12 genera, 7 families, 4 orders all-in 

	the Basidiomycota. These species are: Gymnopilus sp, Hexagonia sp, 

	Lactocollybia sp, Lentinus sp, Lenzites cf acutus, Marasmiellus setulosipes, 

	Marasmius castaneovelutinus, Marasmius sp, Polyporus arcularius, 

	Psathyrella atroumbonata, Psathyrella tuberculata, Pulverolepiota 

	sp, Pterula cf brunneola, Tetrapyrgos nigripes},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Lanier2020,

title = {Caractérisation de l’hétérogénéité spatiale des IESS par une approche spatialisée de la balance résilience/vulnérabilité},

author = {Caroline Lanier and Delphine Brousmiche and Annabelle Deram and Lukas Frank and Michaël Genin and Florent Occelli and Damien Cuny},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Environnement, Risques & Santé},

volume = {19},

number = {4},

pages = {250-256},

abstract = {La mobilisation de toutes les politiques publiques est indispensable 

	pour agir sur les inégalités environnementales et sociales de santé 

	(IESS). Le paradigme actuel décrit ces inégalités territoriales comme 

	une accumulation de déterminants de santé défavorables dans une zone 

	géographique donnée, généralement entendue comme la vulnérabilité 

	d’un territoire. L’absence quasi-systématique des déterminants ayant 

	un impact positif sur la santé dans les modèles ne permet pas d’obtenir 

	une vision réaliste de l’impact global de l’environnement sur la 

	santé des populations. L’intégration de la résilience, comme la capacité 

	des territoires à gérer les IESS, devient alors indispensable pour 

	inclure les efforts déployés pour améliorer le cadre de vie des habitants. 

	Validée dans la région des Hauts-de-France, l’analyse conjointe d’un 

	indice composite spatialisé de vulnérabilité et d’un indice composite 

	spatialisé de résilience permet de décrire la balance résilience/vulnérabilité 

	à l’échelle des communes. Cette démarche permettra in fine de mieux 

	caractériser les IESS, d’affiner les connaissances sur les dynamiques 

	territoriales en jeu et d’orienter de nouvelles réflexions en termes 

	de gestion politique et territoriale des risques sanitaires.},

note = {ACL},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@book{Loizides2020,

title = {Taxonomic challenges posed by the genera Hydnellum and Phellodon highlighted by two interesting collections on the Atlantic coast of Spain},

author = {Michael Loizides and Hana Ševčíková and Claudio Rossi and Pierre-Arthur Moreau},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {in "Myco-Liébana"},

pages = {81-96},

abstract = {Species belonging to the genera Bankera, Hydnellum, Phellodon and 

	Sarcodon, commonly referred to as "hydnoid fungi" or "tooth fungi", 

	have been the subject of growing conservation concerns due to apparent 

	declines in their populations. At the same time, the phylogenetic 

	identity of several early-described taxa remains unclear and several 

	cryptic species detected by molecular investigations remain undescribed, 

	leading to ongoing taxonomic confusion and conservation drawbacks. 

	During the mycological congress of Liébana (Spain) in 2017, two interesting 

	hydnoid fungi were collected from the coastal woods of dunas de Liencres, 

	found in apparent association with the introduced Monterey pine (Pinus 

	radiata). Following phylogenetic, morphological and taxonomical investigations, 

	the first species revealed to belong to the yet unresolved Phellodon 

	niger species-complex, while the second species nested in a novel 

	phylogenetic lineage and is believed to represent the old forgotten 

	taxon Hydnellum zonatum, described as early as 1786 by Batsch, but 

	erroneously synonymised with H. concrescens since. The two species 

	are illustrated, described and discussed.},

note = {OS},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@conference{Louzon2020b,

title = {COMBINE – Coupler des indicateurs chimiques et biologiques pour une évaluation intégrative des risques sanitaires et environnementaux},

author = {Maxime Louzon and Benjamin Pauget and Aurélie Pelfrêne and Nadia Crini and Frédéric Gimbert and Francis Douay and Caroline Amiot and Dominique Rieffel and Annette De-Vaufleury},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

urldate = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {Journée Technique sur les Risques environnementaux et reconversion des friches, Lyon, France, 6 novembre 2020},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@article{Mikajlo2020,

title = {Plant-soil nitrogen, carbon and phosphorus content after the addition of biochar, bacterial inoculums and N fertilizer},

author = {Irina Mikajlo and Bertrand Pourrut and Brice Louvel and Jaroslav Hynšt and Jaroslav Záhora},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {bioRxiv},

volume = {2020-02},

pages = {35pp},

abstract = {The use of biochar in combination with mineral or biological amendments 

	in order to improve its influence on soil-plant properties has received 

	growing attention. The changes of N, C and P content in Lactuca sativa 

	var. capitata aboveground plant biomass and soil after the addition 

	of beech wood biochar combined with the addition of bacterial inoculums 

	(Bacofil and Novarefm) and N fertilizer have been studied using spectrophotometry 

	methods. Pots were filled with the arable soil from the plots in 

	protection zone of water sources (Březová nad Svitavou, South Moravia, 

	Czech Republic). Biochar with inoculums decreased plant growth in 

	the first yield of Novaferm treatment and in both yields of Bactofil 

	treatment. Increased plant biomass growth was observed with Novaferm 

	addition in the second yield. Total N increase has been obtained 

	in the plant aboveground biomass and soil of the treatments amended 

	with inoculums and nitrogen fertilizer. The decrease of P content 

	has been observed in plant aboveground biomass in the biochar amended 

	samples.},

note = {ACLO},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@book{Mougin2020,

title = {Les sols urbains sont-ils cultivables ?},

author = {Christian Mougin and Francis Douay and Marine Canavese and Thierry Lebeau and Elisabeth Rémy},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

abstract = {Nous le savons, le jardinage collectif au sein des villes se développe. 

	Or, paradoxalement, les potentialités agronomiques des sols urbains 

	ou péri-urbains, ainsi que leurs propriétés physico-chimiques, sont 

	encore largement inconnues. La localisation des jardins suscite des 

	interrogations en termes de risques sanitaires puisque nombre d’entre 

	eux sont implantés sur des délaissés urbains, des friches industrielles 

	ou le long d’infrastructures routières ou ferroviaires. Dans ce contexte, 

	l’encouragement de certains acteurs à utiliser les sols (péri)urbains 

	pour des usages alimentaires ou récréatifs pose avec acuité la question 

	de la qualité de ces sols. La vérification de la compatibilité de 

	l’état des milieux avec leurs usages devient alors une nécessité 

	en vue de limiter les dangers environnementaux et sanitaires. L’objet 

	de cet ouvrage est d’inviter à débattre des connaissances, des enjeux 

	et des orientations techniques relatifs aux sols (péri)urbains. Une 

	réflexion qui ne peut se mener qu’à la croisée de différentes disciplines 

	et par l’échange avec les diverses parties en présence (associations, 

	jardiniers, gestionnaires, chercheurs, etc.). 

 

	Sommaire Partie I – La contamination des sols : état des connaissances 

	et enjeux 1. Les sols (péri)urbains : entre gradients d’anthropisation 

	et de contaminations 2. Qualité des terres urbaines en Île-de-France 

	3. Spécificités des potagers en contexte (péri)urbain au lourd passé 

	industriel 4. Les composts autoproduits par les jardiniers amateurs 

	au sein de jardins collectifs urbains 

 

	Partie II – Sols (péri)urbains : gestionnaires, jardiniers, experts 

	et chercheurs prennent la parole 5. Faire des sols (péri)urbains 

	un commun 6. Retours d’enquêtes qualitatives dans les jardins urbains 

	: premiers enseignements pour l’évaluation des risques sanitaires 

 

	Partie III – Approches socio-historique et juridique des sols (péri)urbains 

	7. Les sols ont aussi une longue histoire 8. Influence de l’historique 

	d’usage des sols : les jardins de Nantes 9. Retours sur l’expérience 

	wallonne 

 

	Partie IV – Les sols (péri)urbains : nouveaux enjeux de recherche 

	10. Les plastiques dans les sols 11. Sols contaminés, carbone organique 

	des sols et dérèglement climatique : quelles relations ? 

 

	Conclusion : développer et partager les connaissances et les incertitudes 

	sur les sols (péri)urbains},

note = {OS},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@conference{Pauget2020,

title = {La bioaccessibilité et la biodisponibilité, deux outils pour une évaluation des risques intégrative (projet COMBINE)},

author = {Benjamin Pauget and Maxime Louzon and Frédéric Gimbert and Aurélie Pelfrêne and Annette De-Vaufleury},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {Journée Technique sur les Risques environnementaux et reconversion des friches, Lyon, France, 6 novembre 2020},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@conference{Pelfrene2020a,

title = {Une méthode simplifiée pour estimer la bioaccessibilité orale des polluants métalliques dans les sols},

author = {Aurélie Pelfrêne},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {Journée Technique sur les Risques environnementaux et reconversion des friches, Lyon, France, 6 novembre 2020},

note = {COM},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {conference}

}

@book{Pelfrene2020c,

title = {Spécificités des potagers en contexte (péri)urbain au lourd passé industriel},

author = {Aurelie Pelfrêne and Géraldine Bidar and Sébastien Détriché and Christophe Waterlot and Christelle Pruvot and Francis Douay},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

booktitle = {in "Les sols urbains sont-ils cultivables ?" (Editions Quae, Collection Matière à débattres & décider)},

note = {OS},

keywords = {ER4},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}